A/Prof. Will Gates

STAFF PROFILE

Position

Associate Professor, Research

Faculty

Instit for Frontier Materials

Department

Instit for Frontier Materials

Campus

Melbourne Burwood Campus

Contact

will.gates@deakin.edu.au
+61 3 924 68373

Publications

Filter by

2024

Tunable Colloidal Properties of Lauramidopropyl Betaine and Li Co-modified Montmorillonite in Ethanol/Water

Jia Liu, Will Gates, Hui Yang, Alfin Kurniawan, Chun Zhou

(2024), Vol. 40, pp. 5378-5390, Langmuir, Washington, D.C., C1

journal article

Sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) biofilm development and its role in microbial corrosion of carbon steel

S Welikala, S Al-Saadi, W Gates, C Panter, R Singh Raman

(2024), Vol. 11, pp. 1-18, Frontiers in Materials, Lausanne, Switzerland, C1

journal article
2023

Suitability of remediated heat-treated soil in concrete applications

Andras Fehervari, Alastair MacLeod, Chathuranga Gallage, Frank Collins, Damien Callahan, Will Gates

(2023), Vol. 329, pp. 1-12, Journal of Environmental Management, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

A New Method of AFM-Based Nanolithography Using Frequency Enhanced Electrochemical Pressure Solution Etching

K Fraysse, A MacLeod, W Gates, D Langley, G Greene

(2023), Vol. 8, pp. 1-14, Advanced Materials Technologies, London, Eng., C1

journal article

Unlocking the sorption mechanism of perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) on geosynthetics: Case of the geotextile components of geosynthetic clay liners

E Mikhael, A Bouazza, W Gates, A Haque

(2023), pp. 1-13, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Amsterdam The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Role of Exchange Cations and Layer Charge on the Dynamics of Confined Water

Hua Li, Yin-Hao Zheng, Will Gates, F Villacorta, Seiko Ohira-Kawamura, Yukinobu Kawakita, Kazutaka Ikeda, Heloisa Bordallo

(2023), pp. 1-10, The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Washington, D.C., C1

journal article
2022

Water exchange across a subgrade-GCL interface as impacted by polymers and environmental conditions

Z Lau, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2022), Vol. 50, pp. 40-54, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Challenges of the filter paper suction measurements in geosynthetic clay liners: Effects of method, time, capillarity, and hysteresis

A Acikel, A Bouazza, R Singh, W Gates, R Rowe

(2022), Vol. 45, pp. 449-467, Geotechnical Testing Journal, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania,, C1

journal article

Frequency Dependent Silica Dissolution Rate Enhancement under Oscillating Pressure via an Electrochemical Pressure Solution-like, Surface Resonance Mechanism

K Fraysse, S Meaney, W Gates, D Langley, R Tabor, P Stoddart, G Greene

(2022), Vol. 144, pp. 3875-3891, Journal of the American Chemical Society, Washington, D.C., C1

journal article

Influence of polymer enhancement on water uptake, retention and barrier performance of geosynthetic clay liners

Z Lau, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2022), Vol. 50, pp. 590-606, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Evaluation of the water retention curves of cement-bentonite cut-off wall materials

S Al-Baiaty, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2022), Vol. 57, pp. 119-125, Australian Geomechanics Journal, St Ives, N.S.W., C1

journal article

Functional Montmorillonite/Polymer Coatings

S Zhou, Y Niu, J Liu, X Chen, C Li, W Gates, C Zhou

(2022), Vol. 70, pp. 209-232, Clays and Clay Minerals, Berlin, Germany, C1

journal article

Biofilm Development on Carbon Steel by Iron Reducing Bacterium Shewanella putrefaciens and Their Role in Corrosion

S Welikala, S Al-Saadi, W Gates, C Panter, R Singh Raman

(2022), Vol. 12, pp. 1005-1005, Metals, Basel, Switzerland, C1

journal article

A Generalized Water Retention Model for Geosynthetic Clay Liners

Z Chong Lau, A Bouazza, N Lu, W Gates

(2022), Vol. 148, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, C1

journal article

Two Forms of Ice Identified in Mars-like Clay Using Neutron Spectroscopy

G Iles, W Gates, J Pereira, A Stampfl, L Aldridge, H Bordallo

(2022), Vol. 126, pp. 21061-21070, Journal of Physical Chemistry C, C1

journal article
2021

Hydration/dehydration behaviour of geosynthetic clay liners in the Antarctic environment

G Carnero-Guzman, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Rowe, R McWatters

(2021), Vol. 49, pp. 196-209, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Layer charge effects on anisotropy of interlayer water and structural OH dynamics in clay minerals probed by high-resolution neutron spectroscopy

W Gates, T Seydel, H Bordallo

(2021), Vol. 201, pp. 1-8, Applied Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Organo-modification of montmorillonite

Y Guo, J Liu, W Gates, C Zhou

(2021), Vol. 68, pp. 1-22, Clays and Clay Minerals, Berlin, Germany, C1

journal article

Neutron scattering quantification of unfrozen pore water in frozen mud

W Gates, H Bordallo, A Bouazza, G Carnero-Guzman, L Aldridge, A Klapproth, G Iles, N Booth, R Mole, T Seydel, D Yu, N de Souza

(2021), Vol. 324, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, C1

journal article

Assessing Diffusion Relaxation of Interlayer Water in Clay Minerals Using a Minimalist Three-Parameter Model

M Petersen, N Vernet, W Gates, F Villacorta, S Ohira-Kawamura, Y Kawakita, M Arai, G Kneller, H Bordallo

(2021), Vol. 125, pp. 15085-15093, Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Washington, D.C., C1

journal article

A porous stone technique to measure the initial water uptake by supplementary cementitious materials

A Fehervari, W Gates, C Gallage, F Collins

(2021), Vol. 11, Minerals, C1

journal article

Model tests on biogrouted granular columns in soft soil

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2021), Vol. 58, pp. 1855-1869, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Ottawa, Canada, C1

journal article
2020

Effects of solarisation on soil thermal-physical properties under different soil treatments: A review

A Abed Gatea Al-Shammary, A Kouzani, Y Gyasi-Agyei, W Gates, J Rodrigo-Comino

(2020), Vol. 363, Geoderma, C1

journal article

Enhancing fresh properties and strength of concrete with a pre-dispersed carbon nanotube liquid admixture

A MacLeod, A Fehervari, W Gates, E Garcez, L Aldridge, F Collins

(2020), Vol. 247, Construction and Building Materials, C1

journal article

The performance of the des sensor for estimating soil bulk density under the effect of different agronomic practices

A Alshammary, A Kouzani, A Kaynak, S Khoo, M Norton, W Gates, M Al-Maliki, J Rodrigo-Comino

(2020), Vol. 10, Geosciences (Switzerland), C1

journal article

Suitability of remediated PFAS-affected soil in cement pastes and mortars

A Fehervari, W Gates, C Gallage, F Collins

(2020), Vol. 12, Sustainability (Switzerland), C1

journal article

Physicochemical characterisation of fluorohectorite: Water dynamics and nanocarrier properties

Simon Larsen, Leander Michels, Éverton dos Santos, Marcella Berg, Will Gates, Laurie Aldridge, Tilo Seydel, Jacques Ollivier, Mark Telling, Jon Fossum, Heloisa Bordallo

(2020), Vol. 306, Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, Amsterdam, Netherlands, C1

journal article

On the mechanisms for improved strengths of carbon nanofiber-enriched mortars

A Fehervari, A MacLeod, E Garcez, L Aldridge, W Gates, Y Yang, F Collins

(2020), Vol. 136, Cement and Concrete Research, C1

journal article

Miniature resistance measurement device for structural health monitoring of reinforced concrete infrastructure

D Corva, S Hosseini, F Collins, S Adams, W Gates, A Kouzani

(2020), Vol. 20, pp. 1-18, Sensors (Switzerland), Switzerland, C1

journal article

A novel transient gravimetric monitoring technique implemented to GCL osmotic suction control

A Acikel, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Singh, R Rowe

(2020), Vol. 48, pp. 755-767, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Durability characterisation of portland cement-carbon nanotube nanocomposites

A MacLeod, W Gates, F Collins

(2020), Vol. 13, Materials, Switzerland, C1

journal article

Interactions of Per- and Polyfluoralkyl Substances (PFAS) with Landfill Liners

W Gates, A MacLeod, A Fehervari, A Bouazza, D Gibbs, R Hackney, D Callahan, M Watts

(2020), Vol. 1, pp. 1-40, Advances in Environmental and Engineering Research, Beachwood, Ohio, C1

journal article
2019

Strengthening crushed coarse aggregates using bio-grouting

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2019), Vol. 14, pp. 59-70, Geomechanics and geoengineering: an international journal, Abingdon, Eng., C1

journal article

Factors affecting the bio-cementing process of coarse sand

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2019), Vol. 172, pp. 25-36, Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: ground improvement, London, Eng., C1

journal article

Assessment of bentonite compatibility with salinity using centrifugation-based water retention

A Fehervari, W Gates, A Bouazza, C Shackelford

(2019), Vol. 42, pp. 275-295, Geotechnical Testing Journal, C1

journal article

Colloidal aspects of incompatibility reactions of bentonite with saline leachates as indicated from a modified fluid loss test

A Fehervari, W Gates, Y Liu, A Bouazza, A Marchuk, S Marchuk, T Turney, A Patti

(2019), Vol. 56, pp. 1406-1417, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, C1

journal article

Impact of acid leachates on microtexture of bentonites used in geosynthetic clay liners

Y Liu, W Gates, A Bouazza

(2019), Vol. 26, pp. 136-145, Geosynthetics International, London, Eng., C1

journal article

Quantitative microstructural characterisation of Portland cement‑carbon nanotube composites using electron and x-ray microscopy

A MacLeod, F Collins, W Duan, W Gates

(2019), Vol. 123, Cement and Concrete Research, C1

journal article

Measurement of three-dimensional displacement field in piled embankments using synchrotron X-ray tomography

L King, A Bouazza, A Maksimenko, W Gates, S Dubsky

(2019), Vol. 56, pp. 885-892, Canadian geotechnical journal, Ottawa, Canada, C1

journal article

Co-intercalation of organic cations/amide molecules into montmorillonite with tunable hydrophobicity and swellability

C Zhou, L Cun Jun, W Gates, T Zhu, Y Wei Hua

(2019), Vol. 179, pp. 1-11, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Unconfined Compressive Strength and Visualization of the Microstructure of Coarse Sand Subjected to Different Biocementation Levels

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2019), Vol. 145, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering, C1

journal article

Insights into the Rheological Behavior of Aqueous Dispersions of Synthetic Saponite: Effects of Saponite Composition and Sodium Polyacrylate

C Li, Q Wu, S Petit, W Gates, H Yang, W Yu, C Zhou

(2019), Vol. 35, pp. 13040-13052, Langmuir, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Using neutron spectroscopy to measure soil-water retention at high suction ranges

G Carnero-Guzman, W Gates, A Bouazza, L Aldridge, H Bordallo

(2019), Vol. 56, pp. 1999-2003, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Ottawa, Ont., C1

journal article

Resilience of Australian polymer-modified powdered sodium bentonite geosynthetic clay liners to downslope bentonite erosion

W Gates, D Gibbs, M Amstberg

(2019), pp. 633-640, ICEG 2018: Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics Volume 2, Hangzhou, China, E1

conference

Workability and fresh properties of a low CO2 footprint concrete

Andras Fehervari, Chathuranga Gallage, A MacLeod, Estela Oliari Garcez, jun Zhang, anthony Antic, will Gates, Frank Collins

(2019), Concrete 2019: The 29th Biennial National Conference of the Concrete Institute of Australia, Sydney, N.S.W., E1

conference
2018

Effect of particle size distribution on the bio-cementation of coarse aggregates

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2018), Vol. 13, pp. 1019-1025, Acta geotechnica, Cham, Switzerland, C1

journal article

Micro X-ray visualisation of the interaction of geosynthetic clay liner components after partial hydration

W Gates, G Dumadah, A Bouazza

(2018), Vol. 46, pp. 739-747, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Insufficient initial hydration of GCLs from some subgrades: factors and causes

A Acikel, W Gates, R Singh, A Bouazza, R Rowe

(2018), Vol. 46, pp. 770-781, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Soil Bulk Density Estimation Methods: A Review

A AL-SHAMMARY, A KOUZANI, A KAYNAK, S KHOO, M NORTON, W GATES

(2018), Vol. 28, pp. 581-596, Pedosphere, C1

journal article

Improvement of coarse sand engineering properties by microbially induced calcite precipitation

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2018), Vol. 35, pp. 887-897, Geomicrobiology Journal, London, Eng., C1

journal article

The pH influence on the intercalation of the bioactive agent ciprofloxacin in fluorohectorite

E dos Santos, W Gates, L Michels, F Juranyi, A Mikkelsen, G da Silva, J Fossum, H Bordallo

(2018), Vol. 166, pp. 288-298, Applied Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Time-dependent unsaturated behaviour of geosynthetic clay liners

A Acikel, W Gates, R Singh, A Bouazza, D Fredlund, R Rowe

(2018), Vol. 55, pp. 1824-1836, Canadian geotechnical journal, Ottawa, Ont., C1

journal article

Rheological behaviour of concrete enriched with carbon nanofillers

Andras Fehervari, Alastair MacLeod, E Oliari Garcez, Will Gates, Frank Collins

(2018), pp. 1-8, ASEC 2018: Australasian Structural Engineering Conference, Adelaide, South Australia, E1

conference

A miniature device for in-situ measurement of concrete corrosion

D Corva, S Hosseini, S Adams, W Gates, F Collins, A Kouzani

(2018), pp. 2185-2190, ICMA 2018 : Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE international conference on mechatronics and automation, Changchun, China, E1

conference

A review of experimental and prediction methods for assessing the freezing characteristic curve of GCLs

G Carnero-Guzman, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Rowe

(2018), pp. 616-623, ICEG 2018 : Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Environmental Geotechnics, Hangzhou, China, E1

conference

Improvement of soft soils using bio-cemented sand columns

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2018), Vol. 1, pp. 822-825, Proceedings of the China–Europe Conference on Geotechnical Engineering, Vienna, Austria, E1

conference

Seebeck effect in carbon-nanotube-reinforced cement pastes

A Macleod, A Macleod, M Dupont, M Dupont, A Fehervari, A Fehervari, W Gates, W Gates, F Collins, F Collins

(2018), pp. 3100-3107, FIB 2018 : Proceedings of the International Federation for Structural Concrete Symposium, Melbourne, Victoria, E1

conference
2017

Applications of NIR/MIR to Determine Site Occupancy in Smectites

W Gates, S Petit, J Madejová

(2017), Vol. 8, pp. 200-221, Developments in Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, B1-1

book chapter

IR Spectra of Clay Minerals

J Madejová, W Gates, S Petit

(2017), Vol. 8, pp. 107-149, Developments in Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, B1-1

book chapter

Spectral Manipulation and Introduction to Multivariate Analysis

G Chryssikos, W Gates

(2017), Vol. 8, pp. 64-106, Developments in Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, B1-1

book chapter

General Introduction

F Bergaya, W Gates, J Madejová, J Kloprogge, D Bain

(2017), Vol. 8, pp. 1-5, Developments in Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, B1-1

book chapter

New insight on geosynthetic clay liner hydration: the key role of subsoils mineralogy

A Bouazza, M Ali, W Gates, R Rowe

(2017), Vol. 24, pp. 139-150, Geosynthetics international, London, Eng., C1

journal article

Heat mitigation in geosynthetic composite liners exposed to elevated temperatures

A Bouazza, M Ali, R Rowe, W Gates, A El-Zein

(2017), Vol. 45, pp. 406-417, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Water desorption and absorption isotherms of sodium montmorillonite: a QENS study

W Gates, L Aldridge, G Carnero-Guzman, R Mole, D Yu, G Iles, A Klapproth, H Bordallo

(2017), Vol. 147, pp. 97-104, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Electric field induced polarization effects measured by in situ neutron spectroscopy

R Ignazzi, W Gates, S Diallo, D Yu, F Juranyi, F Natali, H Bordallo

(2017), Vol. 121, pp. 23582-23591, Journal of physical chemistry c, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Mechanism of groundwater arsenic removal by goethite-coated mineral sand

J Cashion, S Khan, A Patti, S Adeloju, W Gates

(2017), Vol. 238, Hyperfine interactions, Cham, Switzerland, C1

journal article

Gas advection-diffusion in geosynthetic clay liners with powder and granular bentonites

A Bouazza, M Rouf, R Singh, R Rowe, W Gates

(2017), Vol. 24, pp. 607-614, Geosynthetics International, London, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Infrared and Raman Spectroscopies of Clay Minerals

W Gates

(2017), Amsterdam, The Netherlands, A7-1

edited book
2016

Geosynthetics in Antarctica: Performance of a composite barrier system to contain hydrocarbon-contaminated soil after three years in the field

R McWatters, R Rowe, D Wilkins, T Spedding, D Jones, L Wise, J Mets, D Terry, G Hince, W Gates, V Di Battista, M Shoaib, A Bouazza, I Snape

(2016), Vol. 44, pp. 673-685, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1

journal article

Gas flow unified measurement system for sequential measurement of gas diffusion and gas permeability of partially hydrated geosynthetic clay liners

M Rouf, A Bouazza, R Singh, W Gates, R Rowe

(2016), Vol. 53, pp. 1000-1012, Canadian geotechnical journal, Ottawa, Ont., C1-1

journal article

Cyclic carbonate-sodium smectite intercalates

W Gates, U Shaheen, T Turney, A Patti

(2016), Vol. 124-125, pp. 94-101, Applied Clay Science, C1

journal article

Potential hydraulic barrier performance of cyclic organic carbonate modified bentonite complexes against hyper-salinity

A Fehervari, W Gates, A Patti, T Turney, A Bouazza, R Rowe

(2016), Vol. 44, pp. 748-760, Geotextiles and Geomembranes, Melbourne, AUSTRALIA, C1-1

journal article

Gas permeability of partially hydrated geosynthetic clay liner under two stress conditions

M Rouf, R Singh, A Bouazza, R Rowe, W Gates

(2016), Vol. 3, pp. 325-333, Environmental Geotechnics, C1

journal article

Water vapour adsorption and desorption in GCLs

M Rouf, A Bouazza, R Singh, W Gates, R Rowe

(2016), Vol. 23, pp. 86-99, Geosynthetics international, London, Eng., C1

journal article

Thermal conductivity of geosynthetic clay liners

M Ali, A Bouazza, R Singh, W Gates, R Rowe

(2016), Vol. 53, pp. 1510-1521, Canadian geotechnical journal, Ottawa, Ont., C1

journal article

Pendant cyclic carbonate-polymer/Na-smectite nanocomposites via in situ intercalative polymerization and solution intercalation

U Shaheen, T Turney, K Saito, W Gates, A Patti

(2016), Vol. 54, pp. 2421-2429, Journal of polymer science part A: polymer chemistry, London, Eng., C1

journal article

Cyclic organic carbonate modification of sodium bentonite for enhanced containment of hyper saline leachates

A Fehervari, W Gates, T Turney, A Patti, A Bouazza

(2016), Vol. 134, pp. 2-12, Applied Clay Science, Guangzhou, PEOPLES R CHINA, C1

journal article

Biogrouting coarse materials using soil-lift treatment strategy

A Mahawish, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2016), Vol. 53, pp. 2080-2085, Canadian geotechnical journal, Ottawa, Ont., C1

journal article

Effect of pore characteristics and chloride binding on time-dependent chloride diffusion into cementitious material

J Islam, F Collins, L Aldridge, W Gates

(2016), pp. 513-522, Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Australasian Corrosion Association 2016: Corrosion and Prevention 2016, Auckland, New Zealand, E1

conference
2015

Synchrotron powder diffraction study of cements pastes

E Oliari Garcez, L Aldridge, M Raven, W Gates, F Collins, M Franco, F Yokaichiya

(2015), Vol. 51, pp. 47-53, Journal of the Australian ceramic society, Sydney, N. S. W., C1-1

journal article

Time - Dependency of chloride diffusion in concrete: a brief review and preliminary results

J Islam, L Aldridge, F Collins, W Gates

(2015), Vol. 51, pp. 73-78, Journal of the Australian ceramic society, Perth, W.A., C1-1

journal article

Applicability and accuracy of the initially dry and initially wet contact filter paper tests for matric suction measurement of geosynthetic clay liners.

A Acikel, R Singh, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Rowe

(2015), Vol. 65, pp. 780-787, Geotechnique, London, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Hydraulic performance of geosynthetic clay liners to sulfuric acid solutions

Y Liu, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Rowe

(2015), Vol. 43, pp. 14-23, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Hydrothermal synthesis of dioctahedral smectites: The Al-Fe3+chemical series. Part II: crystal-chemistry

S Petit, A Decarreau, W Gates, P Andrieux, O Grauby

(2015), Vol. 104, pp. 96-105, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Zinc monoglycerolate as a catalyst for the conversion of 1,3- and higher diols to diurethanes

S Kulasegaram, U Shaheen, T Turney, W Gates, A Patti

(2015), Vol. 5, pp. 47809-47812, RSC advances, Cambridge, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Durability in concrete : new instruments : new opportunities

E Garcez, W Gates, F Collins, H Bordallo, U Garbe, R Mole, D Yu, C Rehm, L Campo, L Aldridge

(2015), pp. 1-12, CBC 2015 : Proceedings of the 57th Congresso Brasileiro do Concreto, Bonito, Brazil, E1-1

conference

Using x-ray powder diffraction as a cost effective tool in cement industry

E Oliari Garcez, L Aldridge, M Raven, W Gates, F Collins, M Franco, F Yokaichiya

(2015), pp. 1-12, CBC 2015 : Proceedings of the 57th Congresso Brasileiro do Concreto, Bonito, Brazil, E1-1

conference

Gas migration through geomembrane/ geosynthetic clay liner composite liner with a defect in the geomembrane

M Rouf, A Bouazza, R Singh, W Gates, R Rowe

(2015), pp. 1972-1977, ARC 2015 : New Innovations and Sustainability : Proceedings of the 15th Asian Regional Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Fukuoka City, Japan, E1-1

conference
2014

Overview of performance compatibility issues of GCLs with respect to leachates of extreme chemistry

A Bouazza, W Gates

(2014), Vol. 21, pp. 151-167, Geosynthetics international, London, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Fluid loss as a quick method to evaluate the hydraulic conductivity of geosynthetic clay liners under acidic conditions

Y Liu, W Gates, A Bouazza, R Rowe

(2014), Vol. 51, pp. 158-163, Canadian geotechnical journal, Ottawa, Ont., C1-1

journal article

Formation of a nanoparticulate birnessite-like phase in purported molecular water oxidation catalyst systems

R Hocking, R Malaeb, W Gates, A Patti, S Chang, G Devlin, D MacFarlane, L Spiccia

(2014), Vol. 6, pp. 2028-2038, ChemCatChem, Weinheim, Germany, C1-1

journal article

Neutron scattering, a powerful tool to study clay minerals

M Martins, W Gates, L Michot, E Ferrage, V Marry, H Bordallo

(2014), Vol. 96, pp. 22-35, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Variation of total suction of a clayey soil with temperature

M Ali, R Singh, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Rowe

(2014), Vol. 1, pp. 849-855, Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Unsaturated Soils, UNSAT 2014, E1-1

conference

Evaluation of a geosynthetic clay liner water retention curve using vapour equilibrium technique

M Rouf, R Singh, A Bouazza, W Gates, R Rowe

(2014), Vol. 2, pp. 1003-1009, Unsaturated Soils: Research and Applications - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Unsaturated Soils, UNSAT 2014, E1-1

conference
2013

Clays and Clay Minerals for Pollution Control

G Yuan, B Theng, G Churchman, W Gates

(2013), pp. 587-644, Handbook of clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, B1-1

book chapter

X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

W Gates

(2013), Vol. 5, pp. 137-160, Developments in Clay Science, B1-1

book chapter

Impact of bentonite form on the thermal evolution of the hydraulic conductivity of geosynthetic clay liners

H Abuel-Naga, A Bouazza, W Gates

(2013), Vol. 3, pp. 26-30, Geotechnique letters, London, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Acid induced degradation of the bentonite component used in geosynthetic clay liners

Y Liu, W Gates, A Bouazza

(2013), Vol. 36, pp. 71-80, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Incorporation of Al in iron oxyhydroxides: implications for the structure of ferrihydrite

A Manceau, W Gates

(2013), Vol. 48, pp. 481-489, Clay minerals, Berlin, Germany, C1-1

journal article

Formation of glycerol carbonate from glycerol and urea catalysed by metal monoglycerolates

T Turney, A Patti, W Gates, U Shaheen, S Kulasegaram

(2013), Vol. 15, pp. 1925-1931, Green chemistry, Cambridge, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Service Life of Concrete during Chloride Ingress

Laurence Aldridge, Francis Collins, Will Gates, Estela Garcez, Jahidl Islam, L Huang, Martin Ong, Fernado Kapila

(2013), pp. 1-9, Concrete 2013 : Understanding Concrete : Proceedings of the Concrete Institute of Australia 2013 conference, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia, E1-1

conference
2012

The influence of water absorption and porosity on the deterioration of cement paste and concrete exposed to elevated temperatures, as in a fire event

A Mendes, J Sanjayan, W Gates, F Collins

(2012), Vol. 34, pp. 1067-1074, Cement and concrete composites, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Comment on "Direct observation of tetrahedrally coordinated Fe(III) in ferrihydrite"

R Hocking, W Gates, J Cashion

(2012), Vol. 46, pp. 11471-11472, Environmental science & technology, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Neutron time-of-flight quantification of water desorption isotherms of montmorillonite

W Gates, H Bordallo, L Aldridge, T Seydel, H Jacobsen, V Marry, G Churchman

(2012), Vol. 116, pp. 5558-5570, Journal of physical chemistry C, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Forensic examination of field GCL performance in landfill capping and mining containment applications

J Buckley, W Gates, D Gibbs

(2012), Vol. 33, pp. 7-14, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Role of biofilms of sulfate reducing bacteria in electrochemical corrosion of steel

S Welikala, R Singh Raman, W Gates, C Panter

(2012), pp. 379-388, Annual Conference of the Australasian Corrosion Association 2012, Melbourne, Victoria, E1-1

conference
2011

Reflectance spectroscopy of beidellites and their importance for Mars

J Bishop, W Gates, H Makarewicz, N McKeown, T Hiroi

(2011), Vol. 59, pp. 378-399, Clays and clay minerals, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article

Catalytic activity of choline modified Fe(III) montmorillonite

P Wallis, W Gates, A Patti, J Scott

(2011), Vol. 53, pp. 336-340, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article
2010

Partial exchange of Fe(III) montmorillonite with hexadecyltrimethylammonium cation increases catalytic activity for hydrophobic substrates

P Wallis, A Chaffee, W Gates, A Patti, J Scott

(2010), Vol. 26, pp. 4258-4265, Langmuir, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Hydraulic conductivity of two geosynthetic clay liners permeated with a hyperalkaline solution

C Benson, A Ören, W Gates

(2010), Vol. 28, pp. 206-218, Geotextiles and geomembranes, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Phase retrieval tomography in the presence of noise

B Arhatari, W Gates, N Eshtiaghi, A Peele

(2010), Vol. 107, pp. 034904-1-034904-7, Journal of applied physics, Melville, N.Y., C1-1

journal article

The impact of mining solutions/liquors on geosynthetics

W Hornsey, J Scheirs, W Gates, A Bouazza

(2010), Vol. 28, pp. 191-198, Geotextiles and geomembranes, London, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Bentonite transformations in strongly alkaline solutions

W Gates, A Bouazza

(2010), Vol. 28, pp. 219-225, Geotextiles and geomembranes, London, Eng., C1-1

journal article

On the compatibility of GCLs to leachates of extreme chemistry

A Bouazza, W Gates

(2010), pp. 345-358, 9th International Conference on Geosynthetics - Geosynthetics: Advanced Solutions for a Challenging World, ICG 2010, Sao-Paulo, Brazil, E1-1

conference
2009

Bentonite clay keeps pollutants at bay

W Gates, A Bouazza, G Churchman

(2009), Vol. 5, pp. 105-110, Elements, McLean, Va., C1-1

journal article
2008

Quasi-elastic neutron scattering studies on clay interlayer-space highlighting the effect of the cation in confined water dynamics

H Bordallo, L Aldridge, G Churchman, W Gates, M Telling, K Kiefer, P Fouquet, T Seydel, S Kimber

(2008), Vol. 112, pp. 13982-13991, Journal of physical chemistry C, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Cation mass-valence sum (CM-VS) approach to assigning OH-bending bands in dioctahedral smectites

W Gates

(2008), Vol. 56, pp. 10-22, Clays and clay minerals, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article
2007

HDTMA in the interlayers of high-charged Llano vermiculite

P Slade, W Gates

(2007), Vol. 55, pp. 131-139, Clays and Clay Minerals, Aurora, Colo., C1-1

journal article

Assessing and improving the catalytic activity of K-10 montmorillonite

P Wallis, W Gates, A Patti, J Scott, E Teoh

(2007), Vol. 9, pp. 980-986, Green Chemistry, Cambridge, Eng., C1-1

journal article
2004

The ordering of HDTMA in the interlayers of vermiculite and the influence of solvents

P Slade, W Gates

(2004), Vol. 52, pp. 204-210, Clays and clay minerals, Aurora, Co., C1-1

journal article

Permeabilty of an organo-modified bentonite to ethanol-water solutions

W Gates, A Nefiodovas, P Peter

(2004), Vol. 52, pp. 192-203, Clays and clay minerals, Aurora, Co., C1-1

journal article

Sorption-desorption of fenamiphos in surfactant-modified clays

N Singh, M Megharaj, W Gates, J Churchman, R Kookana, R Naidu, N Sethunathan

(2004), Vol. 72, pp. 276-282, Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, New York, N.Y., C1-1

journal article

The swelling of HDTMA smectites as influenced by their preparation and layer charges

P Slade, W Gates

(2004), Vol. 25, pp. 93-101, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Crystalline swelling of organo-modified clays in ethanol-water solutions

W Gates

(2004), Vol. 27, pp. 1-12, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article
2003

Bioavailability of an organophosphorus pesticide, fenamiphos, sorbed on an organo clay

N Singh, M Megharaj, W Gates, G Churchman, J Anderson, R Kookana, R Naidu, Z Chen, P Slade, N Sethunathan

(2003), Vol. 51, pp. 2653-2658, Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article
2002

Site occupancies by iron in nontronites

W Gates, P Slade, A Manceau, B Lanson

(2002), Vol. 50, pp. 223-239, Clays and clay minerals, [Chantilly, Va.], C1-1

journal article

Mineralogy of a bentonite from Miles, Queensland, Australia and characterisation of its acid activation products

W Gates, J Anderson, M Raven, G Churchman

(2002), Vol. 20, pp. 189-197, Applied clay science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Iron reduction and changes in cation exchange capacity in intermittently waterlogged soil

F Favre, D Tessier, M Abdelmoula, J Génin, W Gates, P Boivin

(2002), Vol. 53, pp. 175-183, European journal of soil science, Chichester, Eng., C1-1

journal article

Soil organic matter decomposition and turnover in a tropical Ultisol: evidence from δ¹³C, δ¹⁵N and geochemistry

E Krull, E Bestland, W Gates

(2002), Vol. 44, pp. 93-112, Radiocarbon, Cambridge, Eng., C1-1

journal article
2001

Abiotic transformation of perchloroethylene in homogeneous dithionite solution and in suspensions of dithionite-treated clay minerals

V Nzengung, R Castillo, W Gates, G Mills

(2001), Vol. 35, pp. 2244-2251, Environmental science & technology, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article
2000

Geology and characterization of two hydrothermal nontronites from weathered metamorphic rocks at the Uley Graphite Mine, South Australia

J Keeling, M Raven, W Gates

(2000), Vol. 48, pp. 537-548, Clays and clay minerals, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article

Dehydration and dehydroxylation of nontronites and ferruginous smectite

R Frost, H Ruan, J Theo Kloprogge, W Gates

(2000), Vol. 346, pp. 63-72, Thermochimica acta, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Electronic and structural properties of reduced-charge montmorillonites

W Gates, P Komadel, J Madejová, J Bujdák, J Stucki, R Kirkpatrick

(2000), Vol. 16, pp. 257-271, Applied Clay Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, C1-1

journal article

Oxidation-reduction mechanism of iron in dioctahedral smectites: II. Crystal chemistry of reduced Garfield nontronite

A Manceau, V Drits, B Lanson, D Chateigner, J Wu, D Huo, W Gates, J Stucki

(2000), Vol. 85, pp. 153-172, American mineralogist, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article

Oxidation-reduction mechanism of iron in dioctahedral smectites: I. Crystal chemistry of oxidized reference nontronites

A Manceau, B Lanson, V Drits, D Chateigner, W Gates, J Wu, D Huo, J Stucki

(2000), Vol. 85, pp. 133-152, American mineralogist, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article
1998

Microbial reduction of structural iron in clays - a renewable source of reduction capacity

V Ernstsen, W Gates, J Stucki

(1998), Vol. 27, pp. 761-766, Journal of environmental quality, Madison, Wis., C1-1

journal article

Hydrothermal synthesis of ammonium illite

V Šucha, F Elsass, D Eberl, L Kuchta, J Madejová, W Gates, P Komadel

(1998), Vol. 83, pp. 58-67, American mineralogist, Washington, D.C., C1-1

journal article

Polarized EXAFS, distance-valence least-squares modeling (DVLS), and quantitative texture analysis approaches to the structural refinement of Garfield nontronite

A Manceau, D Chateigner, W Gates

(1998), Vol. 25, pp. 347-365, Physics and chemistry of minerals, Berlin, Germany, C1-1

journal article

Swelling and texture of iron-bearing smectites reduced by bacteria

W Gates, A Jaunet, D Tessier, M Cole, H Wilkinson, J Stucki

(1998), Vol. 46, pp. 487-497, Clays and clay minerals, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article

Hydrothermal synthesis of ammonium illite

V Šucha, F Elsass, D Eberl, L’ Kuchta, J Madejová, W Gates, P Komadel

(1998), Vol. 83, pp. 58-67, American Mineralogist: an international journal of earth and planetary materials, C1-1

journal article
1997

Surface structural model for ferrihydrite

A Manceau, W Gates

(1997), Vol. 45, pp. 448-460, Clays and clay minerals, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article
1993

Swelling properties of microbially reduced ferruginous smectite

W Gates, H Wilkinson, J Stucki

(1993), Vol. 41, pp. 360-364, Clays and clay minerals, Chantilly, Va., C1-1

journal article

Funded Projects at Deakin

Australian Competitive Grants

Cementitious Gel: The Missing Link in Understanding the Ageing of Built Infrastructure

Prof Frank Collins, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Laurence Aldridge, A/Prof Daniel Pickard, Dr Kapila Fernando

ARC - Discovery Projects

  • 2016: $80,813

Concrete Enriched with Carbon Nanotubes for Advanced Future Construction

Prof Frank Collins, Mr Gregory Solomon, Robert Cavaliero, A/Prof Will Gates

ARC Linkage - Projects

  • 2018: $55,991
  • 2017: $110,327
  • 2016: $100,933
  • 2015: $45,806

Waste Containment Lining Systems for Antarctica: Ensuring their Performance Under Extreme Conditions

Prof Malek Bouazza, A/Prof Will Gates

ARC Linkage - Projects

  • 2017: $2,500
  • 2016: $2,500

Holistic Remediation of PFAS-affected Soils, Waters and Debris

A/Prof Will Gates, A/Prof Damien Callahan, Mr Jonathan Miller, Mr Anish Chandy

ARC Special Research Initiatives

  • 2020: $337,368
  • 2019: $433,072
  • 2018: $228,641

Thermo-hydro-mechanics of geosynthetic liners: from processes to prediction

Prof Malek Bouazza, A/Prof Will Gates, Prof Ronald Rowe, Prof Harianto Rahardjo

ARC - Discovery Projects

  • 2021: $10,000
  • 2020: $10,000
  • 2019: $12,000

Green Chemistry ITTC

Dr Tanja Junkers, Prof Colin Barrow, Prof Colin Raston, Prof Karen Hapgood, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Jacqui Adcock, A/Prof Alessandra Sutti, A/Prof Rangam Rajkhowa, Dr Rico Tabor, EM/Prof Milton Hearn, A/Prof Akshat Tanksale, Prof Gil Garnier, Prof Christopher Franco, Dr Youhong Tang, Prof Wei Zhang, A/Prof Kirsten Heimann, Prof Edward Buckingham, Prof Philip Chan, Prof Andrea Robinson, Dr Simone Ciampi, Dr Shona Crawford, Dr Murray Height, Mr Brian Cock, Dr John Warner, Mr Brett King, Dr Vidura Jayaratne, Prof Janet Scott, Mr Peter Bury, Dr Semple Jen, Dr Richard Smullen, Dr Laura-lee Innes, Dr Guanchen Sun, Mr Joel Chong, Mr Jordan Miltenoff, Mr Carlos Moreno, Mr Craig Lovelady, Prof Chris Aldrich

ARC Industrial Transformation Training Centres

  • 2024: $145,793
  • 2023: $247,832
  • 2022: $214,665
  • 2021: $215,511

Microplastics in Landfills and Surrounding Environments

Prof Abbas El-Zein, Prof Abdelmalek Bouazza, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Elizabeth Carter, Prof R. Kerry Rowe

ARC - Discovery Projects

  • 2024: $14,260
  • 2023: $28,520
  • 2022: $28,520

Other Public Sector Funding

Cementitious Gel: The Missing Link in Understanding the Ageing of Built Infrastructure

Prof Frank Collins, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Laurence Aldridge, A/Prof Daniel Pickard, Dr Kapila Fernando

Australian Nuclear Science Technology Organisation ANSTO

  • 2017: $624
  • 2016: $2,136

Audit of testing practices & results. Prepare report for relevant regulatory agencies

A/Prof Will Gates

Geofabrics Australasia Pty Ltd

  • 2017: $15,000

Green Chemistry ITTC

Dr Tanja Junkers, Prof Colin Barrow, Prof Colin Raston, Prof Karen Hapgood, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Jacqui Adcock, A/Prof Alessandra Sutti, A/Prof Rangam Rajkhowa, Dr Rico Tabor, EM/Prof Milton Hearn, A/Prof Akshat Tanksale, Prof Gil Garnier, Prof Christopher Franco, Dr Youhong Tang, Prof Wei Zhang, A/Prof Kirsten Heimann, Prof Edward Buckingham, Prof Philip Chan, Prof Andrea Robinson, Dr Simone Ciampi, Dr Shona Crawford, Dr Murray Height, Mr Brian Cock, Dr John Warner, Mr Brett King, Dr Vidura Jayaratne, Prof Janet Scott, Mr Peter Bury, Dr Semple Jen, Dr Richard Smullen, Dr Laura-lee Innes, Dr Guanchen Sun, Mr Joel Chong, Mr Jordan Miltenoff, Mr Carlos Moreno, Mr Craig Lovelady, Prof Chris Aldrich

Sydney Opera House Trust

  • 2023: $15,625
  • 2022: $15,625
  • 2021: $15,625

Interactions of PFAS and landfill liner components.

A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Alastair MacLeod

Environmental Protection Authority

  • 2020: $18,181

Toward sustainable cement replacement using soil materials.

A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Alastair MacLeod, Mr Chathuranga Gallage

Department of Transport

  • 2023: $16,805

Industry and Other Funding

Concrete Enriched with Carbon Nanotubes for Advanced Future Construction

Prof Frank Collins, Mr Gregory Solomon, Robert Cavaliero, A/Prof Will Gates

Eden Energy Ltd

  • 2018: $108,179
  • 2017: $174,994
  • 2016: $183,144

Holistic Remediation of PFAS-affected Soils, Waters and Debris

A/Prof Will Gates, A/Prof Damien Callahan, Mr Jonathan Miller, Mr Anish Chandy

Renex Group, The Remediation Group

  • 2021: $50,000
  • 2020: $50,000
  • 2019: $50,000

Green Chemistry ITTC

Dr Tanja Junkers, Prof Colin Barrow, Prof Colin Raston, Prof Karen Hapgood, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Jacqui Adcock, A/Prof Alessandra Sutti, A/Prof Rangam Rajkhowa, Dr Rico Tabor, EM/Prof Milton Hearn, A/Prof Akshat Tanksale, Prof Gil Garnier, Prof Christopher Franco, Dr Youhong Tang, Prof Wei Zhang, A/Prof Kirsten Heimann, Prof Edward Buckingham, Prof Philip Chan, Prof Andrea Robinson, Dr Simone Ciampi, Dr Shona Crawford, Dr Murray Height, Mr Brian Cock, Dr John Warner, Mr Brett King, Dr Vidura Jayaratne, Prof Janet Scott, Mr Peter Bury, Dr Semple Jen, Dr Richard Smullen, Dr Laura-lee Innes, Dr Guanchen Sun, Mr Joel Chong, Mr Jordan Miltenoff, Mr Carlos Moreno, Mr Craig Lovelady, Prof Chris Aldrich

HeiQ Pty Ltd, Kemin Australian PTY Limited, Green Eco Technologies, Ridley Corporation, Mantzaris Fisheries

  • 2023: $75,000
  • 2021: $12,500

Viability assessment of Western Plains basalt as coarse aggregate in concrete.

Prof Frank Collins, A/Prof Will Gates

Cement, Concrete and Aggregates Australia

  • 2019: $24,300

Recovery of rare earth metals from coal combustion products - Initial Trial Phase.

AsPr Cristina Pozo-Gonzalo, A/Prof Will Gates, Mr The An Ha

Stanwell Corporation Ltd

  • 2022: $55,500
  • 2021: $18,500

Recovery of critical and high-tech minerals from legacy mine materials: Part 1 Environmental consulting studies and tailings.

A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Alastair MacLeod

EcoTech Minerals Pty Ltd

  • 2024: $26,000
  • 2023: $78,000

Recovery of critical and high-tech minerals from legacy mine materials: Part 2 Value metals and REE in recovery.

A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Alastair MacLeod, Mrs Kimmanthudawage Isuri Nayantha Perera, Mr Henrique Xavier Santos Bastos, AsPr Cristina Pozo-Gonzalo, Dr Anthony Somers, A/Prof Robert Kerr

EcoTech Minerals Pty Ltd

  • 2023: $78,000

Recovery of critical and high-tech minerals form legacy mine materials: Part 3 Environmental Assessment of Broula King & Sunny Corner Abandoned Mines.

A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Alastair MacLeod

EcoTech Minerals Pty Ltd

  • 2024: $18,000
  • 2023: $36,000

Other Funding Sources

Green Chemistry ITTC

Dr Tanja Junkers, Prof Colin Barrow, Prof Colin Raston, Prof Karen Hapgood, A/Prof Will Gates, Dr Jacqui Adcock, A/Prof Alessandra Sutti, A/Prof Rangam Rajkhowa, Dr Rico Tabor, EM/Prof Milton Hearn, A/Prof Akshat Tanksale, Prof Gil Garnier, Prof Christopher Franco, Dr Youhong Tang, Prof Wei Zhang, A/Prof Kirsten Heimann, Prof Edward Buckingham, Prof Philip Chan, Prof Andrea Robinson, Dr Simone Ciampi, Dr Shona Crawford, Dr Murray Height, Mr Brian Cock, Dr John Warner, Mr Brett King, Dr Vidura Jayaratne, Prof Janet Scott, Mr Peter Bury, Dr Semple Jen, Dr Richard Smullen, Dr Laura-lee Innes, Dr Guanchen Sun, Mr Joel Chong, Mr Jordan Miltenoff, Mr Carlos Moreno, Mr Craig Lovelady, Prof Chris Aldrich

Monash University

  • 2024: $12,500
  • 2023: $12,500
  • 2022: $12,500
  • 2021: $45,000

A fire rated wall panel system for commercial and residential construction.

A/Prof Matthias Weiss, A/Prof Will Gates, Prof Bernard Rolfe, Dr Michael Pereira, Dr Mahbube Subhani, Dr Peng Neo Zhang

Cooperative Research Centres (CRC) Projects Program, Department of Industry, Innovation and Science.

  • 2024: $178,164

Supervisions

Co-supervisor
2021

Ahmed Abed Gatea

Thesis entitled: A digital electromechanical system for measurement of soil bulk density

Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering), School of Engineering

Seyyed Sobhan Hosseini

Thesis entitled: Developing a Smart Reinforced Concrete Infrastructure for Monitoring Durability

Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering), Institute for Frontier Materials

2020

Jahidul Islam

Thesis entitled: Time-Dependent Diffusion of Chloride through Cement Pastes: Effect of Pore Structure and Chloride-Cement Interaction

Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering), Institute for Frontier Materials

Associate Supervisor
2023

Kilian Fraysse

Thesis entitled: Electrochemical Pressure Solution: On its Mechanism and Possible Applications

Doctor of Philosophy (Engineering), Institute for Frontier Materials