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Instruments |
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This directory is intended to allow the
rapid identification of instruments which may be of interest to researchers
into QoL. As such, it is designed to provide only the basic information
necessary for this purpose. It does not provide details of psychometric
performance. It does, however, provide references to articles that report
on the psychometric characteristics for each scale. Typically a maximum
of two recent articles will be cited for this purpose.
Please note: We do not supply tests. However most can be obtained from the key publication listed for each instrument. Failing this, please contact the author. Instrument Database Abbreviations & Codes 42 item Ways of Coping Checklist () Walkey, F.H. & Green, 1999, P.VUW; Boyd-Wilson, B.M, PAID (2000) Abbreviated Loneliness Scale (Z1) Paloutzian, R.F. & Ellison, B. LASO (1982) Aberrant Behavior Checklist (Z2) Aman et al (1985) Accepting the Past Scale (Z1) Santor, D. & Zuroff (1994) Acculturative Stress Scale (Z1) Cawte, J. et al. (1968) Acculturative Stress Scale for Foreign Students (Z1) Sandhu, D.S. & Asrabadi: PR (1994) Acquiescence Scale (Z1) Winkler et al (1982) Activation - Deactivation Adjective Checklist (Z1) Thayer, R.E. (1989) Activity and Attitude Inventory (Z5) Cavan, R.S. et al., B. PAIO (1949) Actual-Ideal Questionnaire (Z6) Nishikawa, S., Norlander, T., Fransson, P., & Sundbom, E. (2007) Adaptation to Old Age Questionnaire (Z5) Efklides, A. et al. (2003) Adjective Check-list (Z1) Gill, W.M., CHS1, 1984a, 8, 288-296; SSAM (1984) Adolescent Coping Orientation for Problem Experiences Questionnaire (Z6) McCubbin, H.I. & Patterson, 1983, B. SSAT, 7-37; Patterson, J.M. & McCubbin (1987) Adolescent Coping Scale (Z6) Frydenberg, E. & Lewis (1993) Adolescent Coping Strategies Scale (Z6) Burnett and Fanshawe (1996) Adolescent Family Life Satisfaction Index (Z6) Henry et al (1992) Adolescent Feel-bad scale (Z6) Lewis, C.E. et al,: AJOPH (1984) Adolescent Psychosocial Seizure Inventory (Z3) Batzel, L.W. et al. (1991) Adolescent Quality of Life Scale (Z6) Manificat, S. & Dazord (2002) Adolescent Ways of Coping Checklist (Z6) Vitaliano, P. et al. (1985) Adolescents' Questionnaire (Z1, Z2, Z6) Timmons, V. Quality of Life .., Thesis, U.C (1993) Adult Dispositional Hope Scale () see Hope Scale Adult Sources of Self-Esteem Inventory (Z1) Watkins et al (1998) Advanced QOL Index (Z1) Diener, E. (1995) Affect Balance Scale (Z1, Z2) Bradburn, N.M., B.TSOP (1969) Affect Grid (Z1) Russell, J.A., (1989) Affect Intensity Measure (Z1) Larsen, R.J. & Diener (1987) Affective Quality of Life of University Students (Z1) Roberts, L.W. & Clifton: SIR (1992) Affective Well-being Scale (Z1) Warr, P. (1990) Affectometer 2 (Z1) Kammann, R & Flett,: AJOP (1983) Affects Balance Scale (Z1) Derogatis (1975) Albert Einstein College of Medicine Coping Styles Questionnaire (Z1) Plutchik, R., (1989) B.TMOE, 1-35 Allocentrism vs. Idiocentrism (Z1) Triandis, H.C. et al.,: IJOP (1995) Alzheimer's Disease-Related Quality of Life Scale (Z4) Rabins, P.V. et al (1999) American Demographics Index of Well-Being (Z1) Kacapyr, E. (AD (1997) Anamnestic Comparative Self-Assessment Scale (Z3) Bernheim, J.L. & Buyse (1983) Anxiety and Depression Scale (Z3) Goldberg, D. et al., (1988) Anxiety, Depression and Mood Scale (Z2) Esbensen, A.J. et al. (2003) Apparent Affect Rating Scale (Z5) Lawton, M.P. et al., 1999, JOMHAA, 5, 69-82 Appreciation Inventory (Z1) Adler, M.G., & Fagley, N.S. (2005) Arabic Scale of Optimism and Pessimism (Z1) Abdel-Khalek, A. & Lester (2006) Arc's Self-Determination Scale (Z1) Wehmeyer, M.L. & Kelchner (1995) Areas of Satisfaction and dissatisfaction scale (Z1) Crabbe, J.L. & Scott,: JOCP (1972) Arel Spiritual Well-Being Scale (Z1) Hungelmann et al (1996) Arizoma Social Support Interview Scale (Z1) Barrera, M (1983) Arizona Social Support Scale (Z1) Barrera, M., B.SNAS (1981) Arthritis Beliefs Scale (Z3) Schiaffino, K.M. et al. (1991) Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale (Z3) Meenan, R.F. et al.: AAR (1980) Ask Kids Inventory for Children/ASK-Q Inventory for Adolescents (Z6, Z7) Bornholt, L.J. 2005 www.acer.edu.au/publications/newsletters/psych_livewire/05_plw1/ASKKIDSinfo.html Aspiration Index (Z1) Kasser, T. & Ryan (1996) Assessment for Problem Focused Coping (Z3) Nattterlund, B. & Ahlstrom Assessment of Daily Experience (Z1) Stone & Neale (1982) Assessment of Quality of Life Instrument (Z1, Z3) Hawthorne, G. et al. (1999) Assessment of Residents' Satisfaction and Family Perceptions Index (Z2) Bowd (1988) Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Juniper, E.F. et al.; ARORD (1993) Attitude Questionnaire (Z1) Magaletta, P.R. & Oliver (1999) Attitudes Index (Z1) Stein, M.J. et al. (1988) Attributional Dimension Scale (Z1) Benson (1989) Attributional Style Questionnaire (Z1) Peterson, C. et al., CTAR (1982) Autonomous Functioning Checklist (Z2, Z6) Sigafoos, A.D., B.AP) (1988) Autonomy Questionnaire (Z6) Noom, M.J. et al. (1999) Autoquestionnaire Enfant Image Questionnaire (AUQUEI) (Z2, Z6) Manificat, S. (1995) Availability of Social Support Scale (Z4) Baker, F. et al.: CMHJ (1992) Avoidance Coping Scale (Z1) Moos, R.H. et al.: P.SUMC Bachman Self-Esteem Scale (Z1) Bachman, J.g. & O'Malley (1977) Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (Z1) Paulhus, D.L. (1989) Basic QOL Index (Z1) Diener, E. (1995) Beach Center Family Quality of Life Scale (Z1) Summers, J.A. et. al. (2005) Beck Depression Inventory (Z1, Z2, Z4) Beck, A.T. et al.,: AOGP, 1961, 4, 561-571; Beck, A. et al, 1979, B. CTOD; Beck, A.T. et al., 1996, B. MFTBD. Bedford Life Events and Difficulties Schedule (Z1) Brown & Harris (1978) Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System - Health Related Quality of Life (Z1) Hennessy et al (1994) Belief in a Just World Scale (Z1) Rubin, Z. & Peplau, JOSI (1975) Belief in Good Luck (BIGL) Scale (Z1) Darke, P.R. & Freedman: PASPB (1997) Berkeley Expressivity Questionnaire (Z1) Gross & John (1995) Berkman Psychological Wellbeing Scale (Z1) Berkman, P.: AJOE (1971) Berne Questionnaire on Adolescents' Subjective Well-being (Z1, Z6) Grob (1995) Bernese Questionnaire on Adolescents' Perception of Control (Z6) Flammer et al (1994) Bipolar Profile of Mood States (Z1) Lorr & McNair (1982) Birleson Depressive Short form Self-Rating Scale (Z2, Z6) Birleson, P. (1981) Blood-Wolfe Marital Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Blood & Wolfe (1960) Brief Leisure Rating Scale (Z1) Ellis, G.D. & Niles,: TRJ (1985) Brief Mood Introspection Scale (Z1) Mayer, J.D. & Gaschke: JOPASP (1985) Brief Multidimensional Student's Life Satisfaction Scale () see - Multidimensional Students' Life Satisfaction Scale Brief Pain Coping Inventory (Z3) BPCI; McCracken, L. M., Eccleston, C., & Bell, L. (2005) Brief Symptom Inventory (Z1) Derogatis & Spencer (1982) Burden Scale (Z1) Pruchno, R.A. (1990) Burnout Scale (Z1) Pines, A. et al. (1978) Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenics (Z4) Addington, D. et al. (1990) Camberwell Family Interview (Z1) Brown, G.W. & Rutter (1966) Campbell Well-Being Scale (Z1) Campbell, A. et al. (1976) Cancer Behaviour Inventory (Z3) Merluzzi, T.V. et al. (1999) Cancer Rehabilitation Evaluation System (Z3) Ganz, P.A. et al.: JOCE (1990) Capacity to Report Subjective Quality of Life Inventory (Z2, Z5) Josephine G.W.S. Wong, Erik P.T. Cheung, Eric Y.H. Chen, Raymond C.K. Chan, C.W. Law, Molly S.M. Lo, K.F. Leung & Cindy L.K. Lam. An instrument to assess mental patients’ capacity to appraise and report subjective quality of life Quality of Life Research (2005) Cardiac Depression Scale (Z3) Validation Of A New Depression Scale For Cardiac Patients) (David L. Hare and Cynthia R. Davis (1996) Caregiver Burden Scale (Z1) Macera, C. et al. (1993) Caregiver Social Support Scale (Z1) Poulshock, S.W. & Deimling, 1984, (1984) Caregiver Strain Index (Z1) Robinson, B.C. (1984) Caregiver Well-being Scale (Z1) Tebb, S. (1995) Caregiver's Quality of Life Scale (Z4, Z5) Thomas, P. et al. (2006) Caregiving Difficulty Scale (Z1) McCallion, P. et al. (2005) Caregiving Gains Scale (Z2) Chen, F-P & Greenberg (2004) Caregiving Hassles & Uplifts Scale (Z1) Kinney, J.M. & Stephens (1987) Caregiving Hassles Scale (Z1) Kinney, J.M. & Stephens (1989) Caregiving Stress Index (Z1) Apgar, D.H. et al. (2000) Carer Coping Style Questionnaire (Z1) Budd, R.J. (1998) Causal Ascription Scale (Z1) Weiner, B.: JOEP (1979) Causes of Happiness Questionnaire (Z1) Furnham, A. et al. (2001) Center for Epidemiological Studies, Depression Scale (CES-D) (Z3) Radloff, L.: APM (1977) Cesbe Questionnaire (CESBE) (Z1) Winje, D. Ulvik (1995) Child and Adolescent Social Support Scale (Z6) Malecki, C.K. et al. (1999) Child Anxiety Scale (Z6) Gillis (1980) Child Health Questionnaire (Z3, Z6) Cleary et al (1994) Child Health Questionnaire - CF87 (Z3, Z6) Landgraf, J.M. et al. (1996) Child Quality of Life Index (Z6) Arboleda & Levinger (1982) Child's Self-Concept Rating Scale (Z6) Ringness, T.A.: AJOMD (1961) Childhood Asthma Questionnaires (Z6) Christie, et al (1993) Children's Attitude Toward Physical Activity Inventory (Z6) Simon & Smoll (1974) Children's Coping Strategies Checklist (Z6) Ayers, T.S. et al. (1996) Children's Depression Inventory (Z6) Kovacs, M. & Beck (1977) Children's Depression Scale (Z6) Lang, M. & Tisher, B. CDSR (1978) Children's Health Locus of Control Scale (Z6) Parcel & Meyer (1979) Children's Multidimensional Self-Efficacy Scale (Z6) Zimmerman, B.J. et al. (1992) Children's Quality of Life Scale (Z6) Jirojanakul, P. et al. (2003) Children's Self-Concept Scale (Z2, Z6) Lipsitt, L.P. (1958) Children's Social Desirability Questionnaire (Z6) Crandall, V.C. et al. (1965) Children's Stressful Events Scale (Z6) Brown, L.P. & Cowen: AJOCP (1988) Chinese Affect Scale (Z1) Hamid, P.N. & Cheng (1996) Chinese Dialysis Quality of Life Scale (Z3) Suet-Ching, W.L. (2001) Chinese Happiness Inventory (Z1) Lu, L. & Shih: PAID (1997) Chinese Neuroticism Questionnaire (Z1) Sun, L.N.N. & Stewart (2000) Chinese Self-Esteem Inventory - Revised (Z1) Wu & Chuang (1980) Chinese Value Survey (Z1) Chinese Culture Connection (1987) Choice Questionnaire (Z2) Stancliffe, R.J. & Permenter (1999) Chronic Heart Failure Questionnaire (Z3) Guyatt, G.H. et al.: CMAJ (1989) Chumship Checklist (Z6) Mannarino (1976) Client's Quality of Life Instrument (Z4) see Client's Quality of Life Scale Client's Quality of Life Scale (Z4) Mulkern, V.M., & Manderscheid (1984) Close Persons Questionnaire (Z1) Stansfeld, S.A. & Marnot: SSAM (1992) Cognitive Control Strategies Scale (Z3) Stam, H. et al. (2006) Cognitive Hardiness Scale (Z1) Nowack, K. (1990) Collective Self-Esteem Scale (Z1) Luhtanen, R. & Crocker: SPB (1992) College Schedule of Recent Experience (Z1) Anderson, G.E. B.CSOR (1972) Community Belongingness Scale (Z1) Fattore, T. et al. (2003) Community Integration Questionnaire (Z3) Willer et al (1993) Community Quality of Life Scale (Z1) Sirgy, M.J. et al. (2000) Community Well-being Questionnaire (Z1) Christakopoulou, S. et al. (2001) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (Z3, Z4) see World Health Organisation Composite International Diagnostic Interview Depression-Screening Questionnaire, Wittchen, H.-U., & Pfister, H. (Eds.) (1997) Comprehensive Quality of Life Index (Z1, Z2, Z6) Johnston, D.F.: SIR (1988) Comprehensive Quality of Life Scale (Z1, Z2) Cummins, 1997 - see Instruments home page Confidence in Public Insitutions Scale (Z1) Fattore, T. et al. (2003) Consumer Satisfaction Survey (Z2) Temple University (1988) Control Ratings Scale (Z3) Devins et al (1983) Control Scale for HIV (Z3) Thompson, S.C. et al.: JOPASP (1996) Control, Attributions, and Expectations Questionnaire (Z1) Clements, C.M. & Sawhney (2000) Coop Measures of Functional Status (COOP) (Z3) Beaufait, D.W. et al., In: B.TFPC (1992) Cooper's Coping Skills Scale (Z1) Carson, J. et al. Cooperativeness Scale (Z1) Lu, L. & Argyle,: PAID (1991) Coopersmith Behavioral Assessment of Self-Esteem (Z1) Coopersmith, S. & Ragnar (1982) Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (Z1) Coopersmith, S. 1967, In: B.TAOS; B.MFTC (1981) Coping Across Situations Questionnaire (Z6) Seiffge-Krenke, I (1995) Coping Attitudes Scale (Z4) Dejong, T.M., & Overholser, J.C. (2007) Coping Effectiveness Questionnaire (Z3) McNett (1987) Coping Humor Scale (Z1) Martin, R., 1996, HIJOHR, 9, 251-71 Coping Inventory (Z6) Zeitlin, S. (1985) Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (Z1) Endler, N.S. & Parker (1990) Coping Questionnaire (Z1) Orford, J. (1998) Coping Responses Inventory (Z1) Moos, R. (1993) Coping Strategies Indicator (Z1) Amirkhan, J.H. (1990) Coping Strategies Inventory (Z1) Tobin, L.D. et al. (1989) Coping Strategies Questionnaire (Z3) Rosenstiel, A.K. & Keefe, P-2 (1983) Coping Strategies Questionnaire-Revised (Z3, Z6) Gil, K. M., Abrams, M. R., Phillips, G., & Keefe, F. J. (1989) Coping Strategies Scale (Z1) Boey, K.W.: P.UOHK Coping Style in Sport Survey (Z1) Anshel, M.H. et al. (2000) Coping Styles Questionnaire (Z1) Roger et al (1993) Coping With Arthritis Questionnaire (Z1) Watkins, K.W. et al. (1999) Coping With Health Injuries and Problems Scale (Z3) Endler, N.S. et al. (1998) Coping With Illness Scale (Z3) Lazarus, R.S. & Folkman (1984) Coping With Job Loss Scale (Z1) Kinicki, A.J. & Latack, 1990, JOVB, 36, 339-60 Coping With Job Stress Scale (Z1) Latack, J.C. (1986) Coping with Problems Experienced Inventory (COPE) (Z1) Carver, C.S. et al. (1989) Coping With Rheumatoid Stressors (Z3) van Lankveld, W. (1994) Core Self-Evaluations Scale (Z1) Judge, T.A. et al. (2003) Courtauld Emotional Control Scale (Z1) Watson, M. & Greer (1983) Cqol [Q-QOL] (Z6) see Quality of Life Measure for Children Cross-Cultural QOL Indicators Survey (Z2) Verdugo M. A. & Schalock R. L. (2003) Crumbaugh-Maholick Purpose-in-Life Test (Z1) Crumbaugh, J.C. & Maholick, : B.MOIF (1969) Cultural/Ethnic Homogeneity Preference Index (Z1) Michalos, A. & Zumbo (2001) Culture-Free Self-Esteem Inventory for Children and Adults (Z1, Z6) Battle J. (1981) Cybernetic Coping Scale (Z1) Edwards (1991) Cystic Fibrosis Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Gee, L., Abbott, J., Conway, S.P., Etherington, C., Webb, A.K. Development of a disease specific health related quality of life measure for adults and adolescents with cystic fibrosis. Thorax (2000) Daily Diary Card (Z3) Fayers, P.: QOLR (1995) Daily Stress Inventory (Z1) Brantley, P.J. & Jones, B.DSI (1989) Day Reconstruction Method (Z1) Kahneman, D. et al. (2004) de Jong-Gierveld Loneliness Scale (Z1) de Jong-Gierveld J., & Kamphuis F. The development of a Rasch-type loneliness scale. Appl Psychol Measurement (1985) de Jong-Gierveld Loneliness Scale (Z1) de Jong-Gierveld J., & Kamphuis F. The development of a Rasch-type loneliness scale. Appl Psychol Measurement. (1985) de Jong-Gierveld Loneliness Scale (Z1) de Jong-Gierveld J., & Kamphuis F. The development of a Rasch-type loneliness scale. Appl Psychol Measurement. (1985) Deakin Coping Scale (Z1) Moore, K.A. (2003) Dealing with Illness-Coping Inventory (Z3) Billings, A.G. & Moos (1981) Defensive Ego-Involvement Scale (Z6) Skaalvik, E. et al. (1994) Delusions - Symptoms - States Inventory State of Anxiety and Depression (Z1) Bedford, A. & Foulds (1978) Dementia Quality of Life Instrument (Z2) Brod, M. et al., G (1999) Dementia Quality of Life Questionnaire (DEMQOL) (Z4) Smith, S. C., Lamping, D. L., Banerjee, S., Harwood, R. H., Foley, B., Smith, P., Cook, J. C., Murray, J., Prince, M., Levin, E., Mann, A., & Knapp, M. (2007) Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (Z1) Lovibond, S.H., & Lovibond: P.PF (1995) Depression Coping Questionnaire (Z4) Kleinke, C.L. et al. (1982) Depression Coping Questionnaire - Short form (Z4) Oakley, L.D. et al. (1999) Depression Happiness Scale (Z1) McGreal, R. & Joseph,: PR (1993) Depression Scale (Z1) Hunt, S.M. et al.: AOGP (1967) Depression Scale (Z1) Mirowsky, J. (1996) Depression-Screening Questionnaire (Z3, Z4) Wittchen, H.-U., & Pfister, H. (Eds.) (1997) Depressive Tendencies Scale (Z6) Alsaker, F.D. (1992) Desired Control Measure (Z1, Z5) Reid & Ziegler (1980) Diabetes Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Jacobson, A.M. et al. (1988) Differential Personality Questionnaire (Z1) Tellegen (1982) Dimensions of Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Sparks, S.A. et al. (2005) Dispositional Hope Scale () see Hope Scale Dispositional Mood Scales (Z1) Huelsman, T.J. et al. (1998) Distress Tolerance Scale (Z1) Simons, J.S. & Gaher (2005) Duke-UNC Functional Social Support Scale (Z1, Z3) Broadhead, W.E. et al., 1988, MC, 26, 709-23 Duncan Socioeconomic Index (Z1) Duncan, O.D. In: B.OASS (1961) Dutch Scale of Subjective Wellbeing for Older Persons (Z5) Templeman, C.J.J. (1987) Eating Disorder-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument (Z3) Engel, S.G. et al. (2006) Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (Z3) Cox et al (1987) Ego Adjustment Scale (Z1) Boylin, W. et al (1976) Ego-Resiliency Scale (Z1) Block, J. & Kremen (1996) Ego-Resiliency Self-Report Scales (Z1) Klohnen, E.C.: JOPASP (1996) Elder Life Adjustment Interview Schedule (Z5) Schlatter, A. et al. (1993) Elders Life Stress Inventory (Z5) Aldwin, C.M. (1990) Emotional Loneliness Scale (Z1, Z4) Wilson, R.S., Krueger, K.R., Arnold, S.E., Schneider, J.A., Kelly, J.F., Barnes, L.L., Tang, Y.X., & Bennett, D.A. (2007) Employee Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Aronson, K.R. et al., (2003) Empowerment Questionnaire (Z1) Man, D.W.K. (1998) Empowerment Scale (Z1) Spreitzer, G. M. (1995) Enriched (ENRICHD) Social Support Instrument (Z1) Burg, M.M. et al. (2005) Eortc () see European Organisation EQ-5D (Z3) Kind P., Brooks R., & Rabin R. (2005) Estonian Three-Dimensional Collectivism Scale (Z1) Allik, J., & Realo (1996) Ethnic Identity Scale (Z1) Umana-Taylor, A.J. et al. (2004) Eurohis [European Health Interview Survey] (EUROHIS) (Z1) Power, M. (2003) Euromodule (Z1) Delhey, J. et al. (2001) European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC) (Z3) Aaronson, N.K. et al., 1993, JOTNCI, 85, 365-76; 1994, IJOMH, 23, 75-96 Euroqol (Z1, Z3) Euroqol Group, HP-1 (1990) Euroqol EQ-5D (Z1) Brooks, R. (1996) Evaluation of Quality of Life Instrument (Z2) Nota, L. et al. (2006) Event Perception Measure (Z1) Jimmieson, N.L. & Terry (1997) Exercise-Induced Feeling Inventory (Z1) Gauvin, L. et al. (1993) Expressions of Spirituality Inventory (Z1) MacDonald, D.A. (2000) Extended Personal Attributes Questionnaire (Z1) Spence et al (1979) Faces (FACES) Quality of Life Assessment (Z4) Zhang, P.L. et. al. (2004) Family Environment Scale (Z1) Moos & Moos (1986) Family Impact Questionnaire (Z1) Donenberg, G. & Baker (1993) Family Inventory of Life Events (Z1) McCubbin et al (1987) Family Member Well-being Index (Z1) McCubbin, H.I. & Patterson (1982) Family Quality of Life Scale (Z7) Park, J. et al. (2003) Family Quality of Life Survey (Z1, Z2) Brown, I. et al., 2004, B.FQOLIP; Brown, I., et al., 2006, P.SPC Family Resource Scale (Z1) Dunst, C.J. & Leet: CCHAD (1987) Family Strengths Scale (Z1) Olson, D.H. et al., 1985, B. FIIU, 78-92 Family Stress and Coping Interview (Z7) Nachschen, J.S. et al. (2003) Family Stress and Support Questionnaire (Z7) Minnes, P. & Nachschen, 1997, JODD, 5, 67-76 Fanning Quality of Life Scale (Z3) Fanning & Shelagh (1993) Farmer Quality of Life Index (Z3) Farmer, R.G. et al.: CCJOM (1992) Fatigue Symptom Inventory (Z1, Z3) Hann, D.M. et al. (1997) Fcopes [F-COPES] (Z1) McCubbin et al (1987) Feeling Scale (Z1) Hardy, C.J. & Rejeski, (1989) Felt Arousal Scale (Z1) Svebak, E. & Murgatroyd (1985) Finnish Questionnaire on Adolescent Values and Subjective Well-Being (Z6) Rask, K. et al., (2002) Flexibility of Goal-Adjustment Questionnaire (Z1) Brandtsadter, J. & Renner (1990) Foot Health Status Questionnaire (Z3) Bennett, P. J. (1998) Forced-Choice Attribution Style Questionnaire (Z1) Reivich, K. & Seligman (1991) Fordyce Happiness Measure (1977) (Z1) Sandvik, E. et al.,: JOP (1993) Forgiveness of Others Scale (Z1) Mauger, P.A. et al., (1991) Freiburg Questionnaire for Coping with Illness (Z3) Muthny F.A. FKV- Freiburger Fragebogen zur Krankheitsverarbeitung. Weinheim: Beltz-Verlag (1989) Frequency of Self-Reinforcement Questionnaire (Z1) Heiby, E.M. (1982) Friedman Well-Being Scale (Z1) Friedman (1992) Function Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy Spiritual Well-Being (Z4) Peterman, Fitchett, G., Brady, M.J. et al. (2002) Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (Z3) Cella, D.F., 1993, 10, Suppl., 233-46) Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Spiritual Well-Being Scale (Z3) Brady, M.J. et al. (2000) Functional Assessment of HIV Infection Scale (Z3) Cella, D.F. et al. (1996) Functional Independence Measure (Z3, Z7) Voll, R. et al (2001) Functional Living Index (Z3) Schipper, H. et al.,: JOCO (1984) Functional Status Index (Z1) Reynolds et al (1974) General Behavior Inventory (Z1) Evans et al (1980) General Cognitive Errors Questionnaire (Z1) Lefebvre, M.F. (1981) General Contentment Scale (Z1) Hudson, W.W. (1982) General Fair Treatment Index (Z1) Michalos, A. & Zumbo (2001) General Health Questionnaire (Z3) Goldberg, D.P., 1972:B.TDOP; 1979: B.MOTG (1979) General Health Rating Index (Z3) Ware, J.E.Jr. et al., B. CAMO (1978) General Index of Job Satisfaction (Z1) Brayfield, A., & Rothe, H. (1951) General Mattering Scale (Z1) Marcus, F.M. (1991) General Perceived Self-Efficacy Scale (Z1) Schwarzer, R. & Jerusalem (2000) General Positive Affect Scale (Z1) Viet, C.J. & Ware (1983) General Quality of Life Inventory (Z1) Li, L., et al. (1995) General Well Being Adjustment Scale (Z3) Ware et al (1980) General Well Being Questionnaire (Z1) Cox & Gotts (1988) General Well Being Questionnaire (Z1) Wheeler (1980) General Well Being Scale (Z1) Fazio, A.F. General Well Being Schedule (Z1) Dupery (1978) General Well Being Schedule (Z1) Fazio, A.F.: DEAMR (1977) Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale (Z1) Schwarzer, R. (1993) Geriatric Depression Scale (Z5) Brink, T.L. et. al., 1982, CG, 1, 37-43; Yesavage, J.A. et al., 1983, JOPR-1, 17, 37-49; Sheikh, J.I. & Yesavage (1986) Geriatric Rating Scale (Z5) Plutchik, R. et al. (1970) Glasgow Anxiety Scale - Intellectual Disability (Z2) Mindham J. & Espie (2003) Glasgow Depression Scale for People with a Learning Disability (Z2) Cuthill, F.M. et al., (2003) Global Assessment Scale (Z3, Z4) Endicott, J. et al.: AOGP (1976) Global Depression Index (Z1, Z3) Yager, & Linn (1981) Global Mastery Scale (Z1) Pearlin, L. et al. (1990) Global Motivation Scale (Z1) Guay, F., Mageau, G.A., & Vallerand, R.J. (2003) Gratitude Resentment and Appreciation Test (Z1) Watkins, P.C. et al. (2003) Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (Z4) Hamilton, M. (1960) Happiness and Mental Health Scale (Z1) Fordyce, M.W. (1988) Happiness Index (Z1) Veenhoven (1984) Happiness Scale (Z1) Watson, G.: TJOEP (1930) Happiness-Global (Z1) Gurin et al (1960) Harter Self-Esteem Questionnaire (Z6) Hoare, P. et al. (1993) Hassles and Uplifts Scale (Z1) Kanner, A.D. et al.: JOBM (1981) Health Activities and Limitations Index (HALex) (Z3) Erickson P. (1998) Health Attitudes Questionnaire (Z1) Wills, G.H. (1994) Health Behavior Checklist Dimensions (Z1) Woodruff & Conway (1992) Health Index (Z5) Rosencranz, H.A. & Pihlblad: JOG (1970) Health Locus of Control (Z3) Wallston et al, 1976; Wallston, K.A. & Wallston, 1982:B.RWTL, 189-243 (1976) Health Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Cleary, P.D. et al.: MC (1991) Health Status Questionnaire (Z1) Belloc & Breslow (1972) Health Utility Index (Z1) Richardson, E.G. & Zumbo (2000) Health Utility Index Mark 3 (Z1, Z3, Z4) Feeny DF, Furlong W, Torrance GW, et al., Multi-attribute and single-attribute utility functions for the Health Utilities Index Mark 3 system. Medical Care 40:113–128, (2002) Health-Related Hardiness Scale (Z3) Pollock, S.E.: NR (1986) Heinrichs’ Quality of Life Scale (Z4) Heinrichs D, Hanlon T, Carpenter Jr W. The Quality of Life Scale: an instrument for rating the schizophrenia deficit syndrome. Schizophr Bull (1984) Herth Hope Index (Z1) Herth, K. (1991) Heterogeneous Social Support Index (Z1) Michalos, A. & Zumbo (2001) Heterogeneous Socialising Network Index (Z1) Michalos, A. & Zumbo (2001) Hollingshead Index of Social Position (Z1) Hollingshead, A.B. 1957, B.TFIO; Hollingshead, A.B. & Redlich, B.SCAM (1958) Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment (Z1, Z2) Bradley et al (1992) Hope Scale (Z1) Snyder, C.R. et al., 1991, JOPASP, 60, 570-85; Snyder, C.R., JOCAD (1995) Hopelessness Scale (Z1) Beck, A.T. et al., 1974, JOCACP, 42, 861-5; Beck, A. et al.: AOGP (1976) Hopes [HOPES] (Z3) Ganz, P.A. et al., PAH (1994) Hopkins Symptom Checklist (Z4) Derogatis, L.R. et al. (1974) Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (Z3) Zigmond, A.S. & Snaith, APS (1983) Hostility Scale (Z2) Culbertson et al (1961) How I feel (Z6) Petersen, A.C. & Kellam: JOYAA (1977) How I See Myself Questionnaire (Z6) Hattie, J. . B.SC (1992) How I See Myself Questionnaire (Z6) Juhasz, A. (1985) Huassmann Quality of Life Scale (Z5) Huassmann, R.K. et al (1974) Hungarian Quality of Life in Depression Scale (Z4) Viola, R., Lovas, K., Szabo, Z., Czenner, Z., Meads, D.M., Soos, G., & McKenna, S.P. (2008) Huntington's Disease Quality of Life Battery for Carers (Z7) Aubeeluck, A. (2004) Icd-10 Depression Index (Z4) World Health Organisation (1992) Idiographic Functional Status Assessment (Z1, Z3) Rapkin, B.D. et al.,: PAH (1994) Ie-Scale (Z1) Rotter (1996) Illness Intrusiveness Rating Scale (Z3) Devins et al (1983) Illness Perceptions Questionnaire (Z3) Weinman, J., Petrie, K. J., Moss-Morris, R., et al. (1996) Impact of Event Scale (Z1) Horowitz, M.J. et al:PM (1979) Impact of Event Scale - Revised (Z1) Weiss, D. S., & Marmar, C. R. (1997) Impact of Illness Scale (Z3) Klimidis, S. et al. (2001) Impact of Informal Caring Scale (Z1) Orbell, S. et al. (1993) Impact of Weight on Quality of Life-Lite (IWQOL-Lite) (Z3) Kolotkin, R. L., Crosby, R. D., Williams, G. R., Hartley, G.G., & Nicol, S. (2001) Impact on Family Scale (Z3) Stein & Reissman (1980) Inclusion of Community in Self Scale (Z1) Mashek, D., Cannaday, L.W., & Tangney, J.P. (2007) Incontinence-specific Quality of Life Measure (Z1) Wagner, T.H. et al. (1996) Independent/Interdependent Self Scale (Z1) Singelis, T.M., (1994) Index of Activities of Daily Living (Z5) Katz, S.T. et al.: JOTAA (1963) Index of Burden (Z1) Pruchno, R.A. et al. (1990) Index of child and Youth Well-being (Z6) Land, K. et al. (2001) Index of Core Spiritual Experiences (Z1) Kass, J.D. et al. (1991) Index of Health Related Quality of Life (Z3) Rosser, R. et al., In: B.QOLAK (1993) Index of Inegalitarianism (Z1) Michalos, A. & Zumbo (2001) Index of Job Satisfaction (Z1) Brayfield, R.H. & Rothe: JOAP (1951) Index of Psychological Well-being (Z1) Berkman, P. L. 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(1997) Interpersonal Relationships Inventory (Z1) Tilden (1987) Interpersonal Social Evaluation List (Z1) Cohen, S. & Hoberman (1983) Interpersonal Support Evaluation List (Z1) Cohen, S. et al., In: B.SSTR (1985) Interpersonal Trust at Work Scale (Z1) Cook, J. & Wall, T. (1980) Interview on Subjective Aspirations and QLS Goals - Revised (QLS-100-I) (Z1) Skantze (1996) Interview Schedule for Social Interaction (Z1, Z3) Henderson, S. et al.: PM (1980) Inventory of College Students' Recent Life Experiences (Z1) Kohn, P.M. et al,: JOBM, 1990 (1991) Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (IDS-30) (Z1) Rush A.J., Giles, D.E., Schlesser, M.A., et al: (1986) Inventory of Negative Social Interactions (Z1, Z2) Lakey, B. et al. (1994) Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (Z6) Armsden, G.C. & Greenberg,: JOYAA (1987) Inventory of Socially Supportive Behavior (Z1) Barrera, M. et al.,: AJOCP (1981) Inventory of Stressing Life Events (Z5) Bieliauskas, L.A. et al.: SM (1995) Inventory of Subjective Quality of Life - revised (QLS-100) (Z4) Skantze (1996) Inventory to Diagnose Depression (Z4) Zimmerman, M. et al (1986) Ipc-scale (Z1) Levensen, H. (1981) Italian Sense of Community Scale (Z1) Prezza, M. et. al. (1999) Jalowiec Coping Scale (Z1) Jalowiec, A. & Powers (1981) James I-E Scale (Z1) James, W.H.: P. USLOC (1963) Janis-Field Self-Esteem Scale (Z1) Eagly (1967) Job Descriptive Index (Z1) Smith, P.C. et al., 1969, B.TMOS1; Job Diagnostics Survey (Z1) Hackman, J.R. & Oldham (1976) Job In General Scale (Z1) Ironson, G.H. et al.,: JOAP (1989) Job Insecurity Scale (Z1) Lehto, A.M. (1991) Job Related Affective Well-Being Scale (Z1) Katwyk Van, P.T., Fox, S., Spector, P.E., Kelloway K. 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(1979) Just World Scale (Z1) Lipkus (1991) Kaasa Test (Z3) Kaasa et al (1988) Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (Z3) Green, C. P., Porter, C. B., Bresnahan, D. R., & Spertus, J. A. (2000) Kaplan-Bush Index of Well-being (Z3) Kaplan, R.M. et al (1976) Katz Adjustment Scales (Z1) Katz, M.M. & Lyerly,: PR, 1963, 13, 503-535; Katz, M.M., B.MHAG (1987) Keele Assessment of Participation (Z1) Wilkie, R. et al. (2005) Kelley's Socio-Economic Status Scores (Z1) Kelley et al (1987) KIDSCREEN Self-Report Questionnaire (Z6) Ravens-Sieberer, U., Gosch, A., Rajmil, L., Erhart, M., Bruil, J., Duer, W., et al. (2005) Lancashire Quality of Life Profile (Z1, Z4) Oliver, J. et al., B.QOLAM (1996) Lasa [L.A.S.A.] Scale Quality of Life: Forms Q1 & Q2 (Z3) Priestman, T.J. & Baum,: L (1976) Latack Coping Scales (Z1) Latack, J.C. (1986) Laurelton Self-Attitude Scale (Z2) Guthrie, G.M. et al (1961) Leeds Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Scale (Z3) Ford, H.L. et al. (2001) Leelakulthanit & Day QOL Scale (Z1) Leelakulthanit, O. & Day,: SIR (1993) Leisure Activity Scale (Z1) Beatty et al (1994) Leisure Constraints Scale (Z6) Raymore (1994) Leisure Coping Beliefs Scale (Z1) Iwasaki, Y. & Mannell (2000) Leisure Coping Strategies Scale (Z1) Iwasaki, Y. & Mannell (2000) Leisure Meanings Inventory (Z1) Schulz, J., & Watkins, M. (2007) Leisure Motivation Scale (Z1) Beard, J.G. & Ragheb (1983) Leisure Orientation Scale (Z1) Dattilo et al (1994) Leisure Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Beard, J.G., & Ragheb (1980) Leisure Satisfaction Scale (Z2) Hoover et al (1992) Life 3 Scale (Z1) Andrews, F.M. & Withey, .B. SIOW (1976) Life Assessment Questionnaire: Wellness Assessment Questionnaire (Z1) Hettler (1980) Life Attitude Profile (Z1) Recker & Peacock (1981) Life Events and Difficulties Schedule (Z1) Brown & Harris (1978) Life Events Checklist (Z6) Johnson, J.H. & McCutcheon, In: B.SAAV (1980) Life Events Questionnaire for Optimism (Z1) Klaczynski, P.A. & Fauth,: JOYAA (1996) Life Events Scale (Z1, Z3) Cheang, A. & Cooper: SM (1985) Life Events Scale (Z1) Headey, B. et al.: SIR, 1984b, 15, 203-227; Headey, B. & Wearing: JOPASP (1989) Life Events Scale for Students (Z1) Clements, K. & Turpin: PAID (1996) Life Experiences Checklist (Z2) Ager, A. & Eglinton, 1989: B.WP4L; Ager, A. et al., B.WP2R (1989) Life Experiences Survey (Z1) Sarason, I. et al., JOCACP (1985) Life Orientation Test (Z1) Scheier, M.F. & Carver,: HP (1985) Life Regard Index (Z1) Battista & Almond (1973) Life Satisfaction In The Elderly Scale (Z5) Salamon, M.J. & Conte (1984) Life Satisfaction Index (Z1) Clifford, P.R. et al.,: IJOTA (1991) Life Satisfaction Index (Z1) Headey B. & Wearing (1989) Life Satisfaction Index (Z1) Man, P.: SIR (1991) Life Satisfaction Index (LSI-A & B) (Z1) Neugarten, B.L. et al. (1961) Life Satisfaction Index (LSI-C) (Z1) Adams, D.L., JOG, 1969, 24, 470-474 (1969) Life Satisfaction Index (LSI-W) (Z1) Gilleard, et al. (1981) Life Satisfaction Index (LSI-Z) (Z1) Wood, V. et al., JOG, 1969, 24, 465-469 (1969) Life Satisfaction Index for Parents (Z1) Renwick, R.M. & Reid: TOTJOR (1992) Life Satisfaction Index K (Z1) Koyano, W. & Asakawa (1994) Life Satisfaction Matrix (Z2) Lyons, G. (2005) Life Satisfaction Measure (Z1, Z5) Meadow, H.L.: SIR (1992) Life Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Fugl-Meyer, A. et al: CR (1991) Life Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Kulik, L. (2002) Life Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Hamworth & Hill (1992) Life Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Judge, T.A. & Watanabe,: JOAP (1993) Life Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Leelakulthanit, O. & Day: SIR (1992) Life Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Quinn & Shepard (1974) Life Satisfaction Scale (Z2) Rosen et al. Life Satisfaction Scale (Z3) Viitanen et al (1988) Life Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Warr P. et al. (1978) Life Situation Survey (Z3) Chuton, R.A., 1987, Eathp, 10, 186-200; Welsh, J.A. et al (1993) Lifestress Test manual (Z1, Z2) Bramston (1994) Lifestyle Coping Inventory (Z1) Hinds (1983) Lifestyle Deprivation Scale (Z1) Whelan, C.T.: ESR (1994) Lifestyle Satisfaction Scale (Z2, Z3, Z5, Z7) Heal, L.W. & Chadsey-Rusch: ARIMR (1985) Living With Asthma Questionnaire (Z3) Hyland, M.F. et al.: JOPR (1991) Locus of Control Instrument (Z1, Z3) Eisemann, M. et al. (1988) Locus of Control of Behavior (Z1) Craig et al (1984) Locus of Control Scale (Z1) Levensen, H. (1974) Locus of Control Scale (Z6) Nowicki, S. & Strickland (1973) Locus of Control Scale (Z1) Rotter (1966) London Coping with Rheumatoid Arthritis Questionnaire (Z3) Newman, S. et al. (1990) Loneliness and Social Dissatisfaction Questionnaires (Z2, Z6, Z7) Asher, S.R. et al. (1990) Loneliness Questionnaire (Z2) Chadsey-Rusch, J., et al. (1992) Loneliness Scale (Z1) De Jong-Gierveld, J. & Kamphuis (1985) Loneliness Scale (Z6) Marcoen, A. & Brumagne (1985) Loneliness Scale (Z1) Rokach, A. & Brock (1998) Loso Well-being Questionnaire (Z6) de Fraine, B., et al. (2005) Louvian Loneliness Scale for Children and Adolescents, Loneliness and Aloneness Scale for Children and Adolescents (Z1) Marcoon, A. et al., (1987) Love and Like Scales (Z1) Rubin, Z.: JOPASP (1970) Lubben Social Network Scale (Z5) Lubben, J.E.: FACH (1988) Luck, Fortune and Opportunity Scale (Z1) Andre, N. (2006) MacNew Quality of Life after Myocardial Infarction Questionnaire (Z3) Valenti, L. et al. (1996) Malaise Inventory (Z1) Rutter et al (1970) Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life (Z3) Priebe, S. et al., IJOSP (1999) Margin in Life Scale (Z1) Stevenson (1982) Marital Adjustment and Prediction Tests (Z1) Locke, H.J. & Wallace: MAFL (1959) Marital Intimacy Questionnaire (Z1) Van der Broucke, S. et al (1995) Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale (Z1) Crowne, D.P. & Marlowe: JOCP3 1960 (1964) Martinek-Zaichkowsky Self-Concept Scale for Children (Z6) Martinek & Zaichkowsky (1977) Maslach Burnout Inventory (Z1) Maslach & Jackson (1986) Maslowian Assessment Survey (Z1) Williams, D.E. & Page: JORIP (1989) Mastery Scale (Z3) Christensen, K.E. et al. (1998) Mastery Scale (Z3) Pearlin, L.I. & Schooler, JOHASB (1978) Materialism Scale (Z1) Ger & Belk (1996) Materialism Scale (Z1) Richins, M. & Dawson (1992) Materialism Scale (Z1) Ward & Wackman (1971) Mattering to Others Questionnaire (Z6) Marshall, S.K. (2001) McCloskey/Mueller Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Mueller, C.W. & McCloskey (1990) McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z1, Z3) Cohen, S.R. et al. (1995) McMaster Health Index Questionnaire (Z3) Chambers, L.W. et al.,: TJOR (1982) Meaning in Caregiving Scale (Z1) Noonan, A.E. & Tennstedt: TG (1997) Meaninglessness Scale (Z1) Umberson, D. & Gove,: JOFI (1989) Measure of the Actualization of Potential (Z1) Lefrancois, R. et al. (1997) Measures of Psychosocial Development (Z1) Hawley (1988) Medical Outcomes Study 20-item Short Form General Health Survey (Z1) Stewart, A.L. et al.,: MC (1988) Medical-Based Emotional Distress Scale (Z3) Overholser, J.C. et al. (1993) Memorial University of Newfoundland Activities Inventory (Z1) Stones, M.J. & Kozma (1986) Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (Z1) Kozma, A. & Stones: CPR (1980) Mental Adjustment to Cancer (Z3) Watson, M. et al.,: PM (1988) Mental Health Index (Z4) Langer (1962) Mental Health Index (Z1) Rand Corporation (1979) Mental Health Index-17 (Z3) Stewart, A.L. et al. (1992) Mental Health Inventory (Z1) Veit, C.T. & Ware: JOCACP (1983) Meta-Mood Experience Scale (Z1) Mayer, J.D. & Gaschke: JOPASP (1988) Method of Coping Questionnaire (Z3) Holahan, C.J. & Moos (1987) Michalos Questionnaire (Z1) Michalos, A.C.: SIR (1980) Miller Social Intimacy Scale (Z1) Miller, R.S. & Lefcourt: JOPA1 (1982) Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (Z1) Brown, K.W. & Ryan (2003) Mindfulness Scale (Z1) Jacob, J.C. & Brinkehoff (1999) Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer Scale (Z3) Mini-Mac Minnesota Job Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Weiss, D. et al., P. UOM-IRC (1967) Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (Z3) Rector, T.S. et al. (1987) Mishel Uncertainty in Illness Scale (Z3, Z4) Community Form. Mishel MH. Uncertainty in illness scales manual. Chapel Hill, NC: School of Nursing, CB# 7460 Carrington Hall, University of North Carolina (1997) Modification for Adolescents (14-20y) (Z6) McCrae et al. (2005) Modification for Adolescents (14-20y) (Z6) McCrae, et al. (2005) Montgomery & Asberg Depression Rating Scale (Z1, Z3, Z4) Montgomery, S.A. & Asberg (1979) Mood Adjective Check Lists (Z4) McNair, D.M. & Lorr,: JOASP (1964) Mood and Anxiety Symptom Questionnaire (Z1) Watson & Clark (1991) Mood, Interest and Pleasure Questionnaire (Z2) Ross, E. & Oliver (2003) Mood-State Introspection Scale (Z1) Mayer, J.D. & Gaschke: JOPASP (1988) Morale Scale (Z1) Kutner, B. et al. B. FHOS (1956) Morale Scale (Z5) Pierce, R.C. & Clark,: IJOAAHD (1973) Multi Perspective Multi-Domain Self-Concept Inventory (Z1) Lau, S. et al. (1998) Multidimensional Adolescent Satisfaction Scale (Z6) Garland, A.F. et al. (2000) Multidimensional Belief in a Just World Scale (Z1) Furnham, A. & Proctor (1992) Multidimensional Coping Inventory (Z1) Carver et al (1989) Multidimensional Coping Scale (Z1) Duhachek, A. (2005) Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (Z1, Z3) Wallstrom, K.A. et al., 1978, HEM, 6, 160-170 (1978) Multidimensional I-E Scale (Z1) Gurin et al (1973) Multidimensional Intimate Coping Questionnaire (Z1) Pollina, L.K. & Snell (1999) Multidimensional Measure of Children's Perceptions of Control (Z6) Connell (1980) Multidimensional Observation Scale for Elderly Subjects (Z7) Helmes, E. (1987) Multidimensional Pain Inventory (Z3) Kerns, R.D. et al. (1985) Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (Z1) Tellegen (1982) Multidimensional Quality of Life (Z1, Z3) Kreitler, S., & Kreitler (2006) Multidimensional Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Aaronson, N.K. et al., In: B.TQOL (1987) Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (Z1) Zimet, G.D. et al. (1988) Multidimensional Scales of Perceived Self-Efficacy (Z6) Bandura, A. (1990) Multidimensional Self-Esteem Inventory (Z1) O'Brien, E.J. & Epstein 1989, P. PAR Multidimensional Students' Life Satisfaction Scale (Z2, Z6) Huebner, S. (1998) Multidimensional Students’ Life Satisfaction Scale – Adolescent Version (Z6) Gilligan, T. D., & Huebner, S. (2007) Multifaceted Lifestyle Satisfaction Scale (Z2) Harner, C.J. and Heal: RIDD (1993) Multiple Affect Adjective Checklist-Revised (Z1) Zuckerman & Lubin (1985) Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life Instrument (Z3) Vickrey, B.G., Hays, R.D., Harooni, R. et al., A health related quality of life measure for multiple sclerosis. Qual Life Res, (1995) Munich List of Life Dimensions (Z1, Z4) Holzner, B. et al. (1998) National Pride Scales () Smith, T.W. & Jarkko (2001) Need Satisfaction Inventory (Z1) Lester, D. (1999) Negative Affect Self-Statement Questionnaire (Z6) Roman et al (1994) Negative Self-Esteem Scale (Z1) Franken, R.E. et al. (1992) Neighbourhood Youth Inventory (Z6) Chipuer, H.M. et al. (1999) Neopi [NEO-PI] Personality Inventory (Z1) Costa, P.T. & McCrae (1985) Neutral Objects Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Weitz, J (1952) New General Self-Efficacy Scale (Z1) Chen, G., Gully, S. M., & Eden, D. (2001) Nonverbal Personality Questionnaire (Z1) Paunonen et al (1990) North-Hatt Occupational Prestige Ratings (Z1) National Opinion Research Centre, B.NDPF (1947) Norwegain Social Indicators Checklist (Z1) Dale, B.: RS (1980) Norwich Depressed Mood Scale (Z4) Satin, M.S. et al., B. NSAS (1984) Nottingham Health Profile (Z3) Hunt, S.M. et al., SSAM (1981) Nowicki-Strickland Internal-External Locus of Control Scale (Z1, Z6) Nowicki, S. & Strickland, JOCACP (1973) Nursing Home Nurse Aide Job Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Castle, N.G. (2007) Nursing Home Vision-Targeted Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z5) Dreer, L.E., Mcgwin, G., Scilley, K., Meek, G.C., Dyer, A., Seker, D., & Owsley, C. (2007) Oars [OARS] (Older Americans Resources and Services) Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire (Z5) Duke University Center for the Study of Aging and Human Development, : B. MDFA (1978) Objective Burden Scale (Z1) Montgomery, R.J.V. et al. 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SWBA (1989) Pain Beliefs Questionnaire (Z1) Rokke, et al (1991) Pairwise Comparison Value Survey (Z1) Oishi, S. et al. (1998) Pals [PALS] (Z2) Rosen, M. et al.,MR (1995) Panas () See Positive and Negative Affect Scale Parent-Child Affection Scale (Z1) Roberts, R.E.L. & Bengtson,: SPQ (1993) Parental Bonding Instrument (Z1) Parker, G. et al.,: IJOAAHD (1979) Parental Stress Scale (Z1) Berry, J.O. & Jones (1995) Parenting Daily Hassles Scale (Z1) Crnic & Greenberg (1990) Parenting Stress Index (Z1) Abidin, R., P.PAR (1995) Patient - Generated Index (Z3) Ruta, D.A. et al.,: MC (1994) Pay Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z1) Heneman, H.G.III, & Schwab, IJOP (1988) Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Z6) Juniper, E. F., Guyatt, G. H., Feeny, D. H., Ferrie, P. J., Griffith, L. E. & Townsend, M., 1996a Pediatric Oncology Quality of Life Scale (Z3, Z6) Goodwin, D. et al. (1994) Pediatric Pain Coping Inventory (Z1) Varni, J.W. et al. (1996) Pediatric Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z6) Endicott J., Nee J., Yang R., & Wohlberg, C. (2006) Peds QL: Asthma Module (Z1) Varni, J.W. et al. (2004) Peds QL: Arthritis Module (Z6) Varni, J.W. et al. (2002) Peds QL: Parent and Staff Satisfaction Measures for Pediatric Health Care Facilities (Z1) Varni, J.W. et al. (2004) Peds QL: Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (Z6) Varni, J.W. et al. (2001) Peds QL: Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory - 4.0 (Z6) PedsQL) (Varni, J.W. et al. (2001) Peer Attitude Toward the Handicapped Scale (Z6) Bagley, M.T. & Green (1981) People in My Life Scale (Z6) Harter (1985) Perceived Change Index (Z1) Gitlin, L. N., Winter, L., Corcoran, M., Dennis, M., Schinfeld, S., & Hauck, W. (2003) Perceived Control Scale (Z1) Decker, S.D., & Schulz (1985) Perceived Controllability Scale (Z1) Kushner, M. G., Riggs, D. S., Foa, E. B., & Miller, S. M. (1993) Perceived Devaluation And Discrimination Questionnaire (Z1) Link, B.G. (1987) Perceived Family Burden Scale (Z4) Levene. J.E. et al.: SR (1996) Perceived Life Satisfaction Scale (Z6) Adelman et al (1989) Perceived Neighbourhood Disorder Scale (Z1) Ross, C.E. et al. (2000) Perceived Neighbourhood Scale (Z1) Martinez, M.L. et al. (2002) Perceived Personal Control over Development (Z1) Lang, F.R. & Heckhansen, 2001, JOPASP, 81, 509-23) Perceived Physical Fitness Scale (Z1) Abadie, B.R. (1988) Perceived Residential Environment Quality (Z1) Bonaiuto, M. et al. (2003) Perceived Social Support Scale (Z1) Procidano, M.E. & Heller (1983) Perceived Stress Scale (Z1) Cohen, S. et al. (1983) Perceived Stress Scale (Z1, Z4) Wong, D.F.K. (2000) Perceptions of Efficiancy or Control in Romantic Relationships (Z1) Murray, S.L., & Holmes, PASPB (1997) Perceptual Indicators of Family Life Quality Scale (Z1) Rettig, K. D. et al.: SIR (1991) Performance Status Scale (Z3) Karnofsky, D.A. & Burchenal, B.EOCA (1949) Peri Demoralization Scale [PERI] (Z1, Z4) Dohrenwend, B.S. et al.,: JOHASB (1978) Peri Life Events Scale (Z1) Dohrenwend, B.S. et al.: JOHASB (1978) Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships: PAIR (Z1, Z6) Schaefer, M.T. & Olsen: JOMAFT (1981) Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships: PAIR-M (modified) (Z1) Theriault, J. (1998) Personal Belief in a Just World Scale (Z1) Dalbert, C. (1999) Personal Control Inventory (Z1) Pulkkinen, L. & Ronka (1994) Personal Disturbance Scales (Z4) (see Delusions-Symptoms States Inventory) Personal Fair Treatment Index (Z1) Michalos, A. & Zumbo (2001) Personal Independance Profile (Z1) Nosek, M.A. et al. (1992) Personal Integration Inventory (Z2) Bersani, H. & Salon, B.PII (1988) Personal Network Interview Schedule (Z1) Stein, C.H. et al.: CMHJ (1995) Personal Resources Questionnaire (PRQ2000) (Z1, Z3) Weinert, C. (2003) Personal Striving Assessment Package (Z1) Emmons, R.A. (1986) Personal Values Survey III (Z1) Hardiness Institute (1994) Personal Wellbeing Index (Z1, Z2, Z3, Z4, Z5, Z6, Z7, Z8, Z9) International Wellbeing Group (2005) Personality Orientation Inventory (Z1) Shostrom (1974) Philadelphia Geriatric Center Morale Scale (Z5) Lawton, M.P., 1972, In: B.RPAA, 122-143; JOG, 1975, 30, 85-89) Physical Self-Description Questionnaire (Z1, Z6) Marsh et al (1994) Physical Self-Efficacy Scale (Z1) Ryckman, R.M. et al. (1982) Physiological Self-Control Scale (Z1) Boase & Blankstein (1983) Pictorial Scale of Perceived Competence & Social Acceptance (Z6) Hartner, S. & Pike (1984) Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (Z1) Piers, E.: RM (1977) Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (Z3) Buysse, D.J., Reynolds, C.F., III, Monk, T.H., Berman, S.R., & Kupfer, D.J. (1989) Poms [POMS] () see Profile of Mood States Positive Affect Scale (Z1) Bengtson, V. & Schrader (1982) Positive Affective Well-Being Scale (Z1) Hess, A., Kelloway, E. K., & Francis, L. (2005, June) Positive and Negative Affect Scale - PANAS (Z1) Watson, D. et al.: JOPASP (1988) Positive and Negative Expectancy Questionnaire (Z1) Olason, D.T. et al. (2001) Positive Emotions Checklist (Z1) Kreitler & Kreitler (1991) Positive Expectations Scale (Z1) Leedham, B. et al (1995) Positive Feelings Questionnaire (Z1) O'Leary, K.D., et al. (1983) Possible Selves Questionnaire (Z1) Markus, H. & Wurf (1987) Present Life Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Hepworth, S.J.: JOOP (1980) Pressure Management Indicator (Z1) Williams, S. & Cooper (1998) Primary and Secondary Control Scale (Z1) Wrosch, C. et al (2000) Proactive Coping Scales (Z1) Greenglass, E.R. (1999) Profile of Mood States (POMS) (Z1, Z4) McNair, D.M. et al., B.GAITS, (1971) Progressive Deterioration Scale (Z3) De Jong, R. et al.,: CT (1989) Protestant Work Ethic Scale (Z1) Blood, M.R.: JOAP (1969) Psychap Inventory [PSYCHAP] (Z1) Fordyce (1986) Psychological Adjustment to Cancer Scale (Z3) Dunn, S.M. et al.: AJOP (1997) Psychological General Well-Being Index (Z1) Dupuy, H. (1984) Psychological Vitality Scale (Z1) Ryan, R.M. & Frederick (1997) Psychological Well-Being Questionnaire (Z1) Ryff, C.D. & Keyes (1995) Psychology Sense fo Community Scale (Z1) Obst, P. et al. (2002) Psychosocial Adjustment Scale (Z1, Z3) Ben-Zur, H. et al. (2001) Psychosocial Adjustment to Illness Survey (Z3) Derogatis (1983) Psychosocial Consequences of Multiple Sclerosis (Z3) Mohr, D.C. et al. (1999) Psychosocial General Well-Being Index (Z1) Dupuy, H.J. (1984) Psychosocial Well-being Questionnaire (Z3) Kaasa, S. et al. (1988) Purpose in Life Questionnaire (Z1) Crumbaugh, J.C. & Maholick, 1964; Crumbaugh, J.C., JOIP (1968) Ql Uniscale [QL] (Z1, Z3) Spitzer, W.O. et al. (1981) Qsort [Q-Sort] (Z1) Ends & Page (1957) Quality Marriage Index (Z1) Norton (1983) Quality Of Work Life Measure (Z1) Sirgy, M.J. et al. (2001) Quality Of Life Alzheimer's Disease () Logsdon, R., et al. (1999) Quality Of Life Assessment Form (Z2) McGuire, B.E. et al.,: AANZJODD (1991) Quality Of Life Assessment Tool (Z2) (Johnson, R. & Cocks, B.QOLAA (1989) Quality Of Life Cancer Survivors (Z3) Ferrell, B.R. et al. (1995) Quality Of Life Checklist (Z4) Malm, U. et al.: SB (1981) Quality Of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire (Z4) Endicott, J. et al. (1993) Quality Of Life Factors Questionnaire (Z3) Corle, D.K., et al. (2001) Quality Of Life Headache-Youth Questionnaire (Z3, Z6) Langeveld, J.H. et al. (1996) Quality Of Life In Depression Index (Z4) Hunt, S.M. & McKenna (1992) Quality Of Life In Depression Scale (Z4) Hunt, S.M. & McKenna (1992) Quality Of Life In Epilepsy (Z1) Vickrey, B.G. et al. (1993) Quality Of Life In Epilepsy Inventory (Z3) Imam I, Talabi OA, Sanya EO, Ogunniyi A. The quality of life of chronic epileptic patients in Ibadan, Nigeria. African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences (2003) Quality Of Life In Mexico City (Z1) Lever, J.P. (2000) Quality Of Life in Retirement Scale () Maule, A.J. et al.: AAS (1996) Quality Of Life Index (Z2) Campo, S.F. et al (1996) Quality Of Life Index (Z1, Z3) Ferrans, C.E. & Powers (1985) Quality Of Life Index (Z3) Padilla, G. & Grant, ANS (1985) Quality Of Life Index (Z3) Spitzer, et al (1981) Quality Of Life Index for Mental Health (Z4) Becker, M. et al.: QOLR (1993) Quality Of Life Instrument (Z2) Janssen, C.G.C. et al. (1999) Quality Of Life Instrument Package (Z2) Raphael, D. et al.,: JOAH (1996) Quality Of Life Instrument Package-Short Form (Z2) Raphael, D. et al., IJODDAE (1999) Quality Of Life Interview (Z2) Lehman, A.F.: EAPP (1988) Quality Of Life Interview Schedule (Z4) Holcomb, W.R. et al.,: JOCP (1993) Quality Of Life Interview Schedule (Z2) Ouellette-Kuntz (1990) Quality Of Life Inventory (Z1) Frisch (1995) Quality Of Life Measure for Children (Z6) see C-QOL Quality Of Life Measure for Children (C-QOL) (Z6) Jirojanakul, P. & Skevington (2000) Quality Of Life Mental Health Index (Z4) Becker, M. et al. (1993) Quality Of Life Profile (Z3) Huxley & Warner (1992) Quality Of Life Profile (Z7) Renwick, R.M. et al., P.CFHPUOT (1996) Quality Of Life Profile Adolescent Version (Z6) Raphael, D. et al. (1996) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z1, Z4) Bigelow, D.A., Gareau & Young, P.OHSU (1991) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z2) Brown, R.I. & Bayer, 'Rehabilitation…', CUP-T (1992) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z2) Cragg, R. & Harrison, 1984: B. LIAS (1986) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z1) Evans, & Cope (1989) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z4) Greenley, J.R. et al.: SW (1997) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Lim, L.L.Y. et al. (1993) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z2) Schalock, R.L. & Keith P. IDS (1993) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z3) Schraub, S. et al., In: B.TQOL (1987) Quality Of Life Questionnaire (Z1) Shye, S. (1985) Quality Of Life Questionnaire for Children (Z3, Z6) Bouman et al. (1999) Quality Of Life Radiation Therapy Instrument (Z3) Johnson, D.J. et al.: QOLR (1994) Quality Of Life Scale (Z3) Burckhardt, C.S. (1989) Quality Of Life Scale (Z3) Chitnall, J. & Tait (1990) Quality Of Life Scale (Z1) Flanagan, J.D. B. IOFI (1979) Quality Of Life Scale (Z4) Heinrichs, D.W. et al.: SB (1984) Quality Of Life Scale (Z1) Olson, D.H. & Barnes (1992) Quality Of Life Self-Assessment Inventory (QLS-100) (Z4) Skantze, K. (1993) Quality Of Life Survey (Z2) Sinnott - Oswald, M. et al., 1991, EATIMR, December, 388-397) Quality Of Life Systemic Inventory (Z3) Duguette, R.L. et al. (1994) Quality Of Life-Linear Analogue Self-Assessment (Z1, Z3) Shag et al (1994) Quality of Life: Breast Cancer Version Questionnaire (Z3) Ferrell BR, Grant MM, Hassey-Dow. Quality of Life Breast Cancer Questionnaire. Duarte, Calif: City of Hope National Medical Center (1995) Quality of Relationship Index (Z1) Adapted from the Quality of Marriage Index. Norton, R. (1983) Quality of Relationships Inventory (Z1) Pierce, G. R. (1994) Quality Of School Life Scale (Z6) Ainley et al (1984) Quality Of School Life Scale (Z6) Epstein, J.L. & McPartland,: AERJ (1976) Quality Of Student Life Questionnaire (Z6) Keith, K.D. & Schalock (1995) Quality Of Well Being Scale (Z3) Buschke, W.R. et al.,: SIR (1975) Quality Of Well Being Scale (Z3) Kaplan, R.M., et al.: MC (1989) Quality Of Well Being Scale (Z3) Pyne, J.M. et al.: PS (1997) Quality Of Working-Life Scales (Z1) Warr et al (1979) Questionnaire for Life Satisfaction Assessment (Z3, Z4) Huber, D. et al. (1988) Questionnaire on Resources and Stress (Z1) Holroyd, J: JOCP2 (1974) Questionnaire on Social Support (Z1) Crnic et al (1984) Quick Inventory Of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-16) (Z1) Rush A.J., Trivedi M.H., Ibrahim H.M., et al: (2003) Realization of Potential (Z1) Gough, H.G. (1987) Reasons for Living Inventory for Adolescents (Z6) Osman, A. et al. (1998) Reasons for Misfortune Questionnaire (Z1) Higgins, N.C. (1992) Recovery Locus of Control Scale (Z3) Partridge, C.J. & Johnston (1989) Rehabilitation Questionnaire and Manual: A Personal Guide to the Individual's Quality of Life (Z2) Brown, R.I. & Bayner (1992) Reinegration to Normal Living Index (Z3, Z7) Wood-Dauphinee, S. & Williams (1987) Relational Interaction Satisfaction Scale (Z1) Buunk, B.P. (1990) Relational Self-Concept Scale (Z6) Schott, G.R. & Bellin (2001) Relationship Assessment Scale (Z1) Hendrick, S.S.: JOMATF (1988) Relationship Inventory (Z1) Barrett-Lennard, 1964 (1978) Relationships Scale (Z1) Clements, C. et al. (2005) Religious Coping Activities Scale (Z1) Pargament, K.I. et al. (1994) Religious Orientation Inventory (Z1) Allport, G.W. & Ross (1967) Resident Lifestyle Inventory (Z2) Bellamy et.al (1991) Residential Loneliness Questionnaire (Z1) Lunsky, Y. & Benson (2001) Residential Satisfaction Inventory (Z2) Burnett, P.C.: ADR (1989) Revised Life Orientation Test (Z1) Scheier, M.F., et al. Revised Version of the Ways of Coping (Z1) Folkman et al (1986) Role Checklist (Z1) Baker et al (1991) Role Quality Questionnaire (Z1) Baruch, G.K. & Barnett (1986) Rolls-Royce Quality-of-Life Scale (Z3) Ozyilkan, O., Karaagaoglu, E., Topeli, A.A., Kars, A., Baltli, E., Tekuzman, G., et al (1995) Rosenberg (Self-Esteem) modified scale (Z1) Rosenberg (1973) Rowe Behavioral Rating Inventory (Z6) Rowe & Rowe (1993) Royal Free Interview for Religious and Spiritual Beliefs (Z1) King, M. et al.: PM (1995) Ruffin Symptom Checklist (Z1) Ruffin (1985) Ryff Psychological Wellbeing Questionnaire (Z1) see Psychological Wellbeing Questionnaire Satisfaction with Illness Scale (Z3) Hyland, M.E. & Kenyon: PR (1992) Satisfaction with Life Domains Scale (Z3, Z4) Baker, F. & Intagliata: EAPP (1982) Satisfaction with Life Scale (Z1) Diener, E. et al, JOPA (1985) Scale Of Emotional Habitual Subjective Well-being (Z1) Dzuka, J. & Dalbert (2002) Scale of Life Domain Satisfaction (Z1) Campbell, A. et al.: B.TQOA (1976) Scale of Life Satisfaction (Z1) Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University (1998) Scales for the Measurement of QOL (Z1) Blau, T.H.: PP (1977) Scales of Psychological Well-being (Z1) Ryff, C.D. (1989) Scales of Psychological Well-being (short form) (Z1) Ryff, C.D., P. MWI (1994) Schedule For The Evaluation of Individual Quality of Life (SEIQOL) (Z1) McGee, H.M. et al. (PM, (1991) Schedule of Recent Events (Z1, Z4) Holmes, T.H. & Rahe: JOPR (1967) Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale (Z4) Kaneda, Y., Imakur, A., Fujii, A., & Ohmori, T., (2003) Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale: validation of the Japanese version. Psychiatry Research, 113, 107-113; Wilkinson, G., Hesdon, B., Wild, D., Cookson, R., Farina, C., Sharma, V., Fitzpatrick, R. School Teacher Morale Scale (Z1) Hart, P.M.: JOOAOP (1994) Schwab-Gilleard Depression Scale (Z5) Gilleard et al (1981) Scl-90 [SCL-90] (Z4) Derogatis Scl-90-R [SCL-90-R] (Z4) Derogatis L.R., 1975, B. SCL-1; 1983, B.SCL-2 Screen Scale (Z6) Sewell, R. & Burton (1990) Sears Self Concept Inventory (Z6) Sears et al (1972) Seigol [SEIQOL] (Z3) see Schedule for the Evaluation of Individual Quality of Life Seiqol-dw [SEIQOL-DW] (Z4) Hickey, A.M. et al., 1996, BMJ, | |||